麻布

求聞百科,共筆求聞
在死海附近的庫姆蘭所出土的古代麻布

麻布,以亞麻纖維編織的,比起綿布更加強韌、吸水和快乾,所以更加適合製作夏季衣服,但麻布同時亦比較容易皺褶[1]

歷史

格魯吉亞某洞穴出土的染色亞麻纖維顯示,人類在3萬年前可能已經開始以亞麻纖維織布[2][3]。根據聖經的記載,古文明如美索不達米亞古埃及都有使用麻布[4]

參考

  1. Profiles of 15 of the world's major plant and animal fibres. International Year of Natural Fibres 2009. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. [15 May 2020]. 
  2. Balter, M. Clothes Make the (Hu) Man. Science. 2009, 325 (5946): 1329. PMID 19745126. doi:10.1126/science.325_1329a. 
  3. Kvavadze, E; Bar-Yosef, O; Belfer-Cohen, A; Boaretto, E; Jakeli, N; Matskevich, Z; Meshveliani, T. 30,000-Year-Old Wild Flax Fibers. Science. 2009, 325 (5946): 1359. Bibcode:2009Sci...325.1359K. PMID 19745144. S2CID 206520793. doi:10.1126/science.1175404. 
  4. McCorriston, Joy. Textile Extensification, Alienation, and Social Stratification in Ancient Mesopotamia. Current Anthropology. 1997, 38 (4): 517–535. JSTOR 10.1086/204643. S2CID 154123464. doi:10.1086/204643. 

外部連結