麻布

求闻百科,共笔求闻
在死海附近的库姆兰所出土的古代麻布

麻布,以亚麻纤维编织的,比起绵布更加强韧、吸水和快干,所以更加适合制作夏季衣服,但麻布同时亦比较容易皱褶[1]

历史

格鲁吉亚某洞穴出土的染色亚麻纤维显示,人类在3万年前可能已经开始以亚麻纤维织布[2][3]。根据圣经的记载,古文明如美索不达米亚古埃及都有使用麻布[4]

参考

  1. Profiles of 15 of the world's major plant and animal fibres. International Year of Natural Fibres 2009. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. [15 May 2020]. 
  2. Balter, M. Clothes Make the (Hu) Man. Science. 2009, 325 (5946): 1329. PMID 19745126. doi:10.1126/science.325_1329a. 
  3. Kvavadze, E; Bar-Yosef, O; Belfer-Cohen, A; Boaretto, E; Jakeli, N; Matskevich, Z; Meshveliani, T. 30,000-Year-Old Wild Flax Fibers. Science. 2009, 325 (5946): 1359. Bibcode:2009Sci...325.1359K. PMID 19745144. S2CID 206520793. doi:10.1126/science.1175404. 
  4. McCorriston, Joy. Textile Extensification, Alienation, and Social Stratification in Ancient Mesopotamia. Current Anthropology. 1997, 38 (4): 517–535. JSTOR 10.1086/204643. S2CID 154123464. doi:10.1086/204643. 

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