Xylodisculidae | |
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生物分類法 | |
域: | 真核域 Eukaryota |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
綱: | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
演化支: | 直腹足類 Orthogastropoda |
演化支: | 後生腹足類 Apogastropoda |
亞綱: | 異鰓亞綱 Heterobranchia |
下綱: | 下異鰓下綱 Allogastropoda |
總科: | Orbitestelloidea Orbitestelloidea |
科: | Xylodisculidae Xylodisculidae Warén, 1992 |
模式種 | |
Xylodiscula vitrea B.A. Marshall, 1988 | |
種 | |
Xylodisculidae是一個海螺的科,是一種異鰓類的腹足綱軟體動物[1][2]。本科只有一個現生的屬,就是Xylodiscula B. A. Marshall, 1988[2],包括10個物種[3]。
分類
本科和本屬為瑞典自然歷史博物館的Anders Warén於1992年新建立的分類元,源自一個當時在地中海新發現的物種Xylodiscula lens Warén, 1992及另一個從貝殼館藏得來的貝殼標本Xylodiscula bouchetti Warén, Carrozza & Rocchini, 1992[2]。根據布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 (2005年),本科是下異鰓類之下[1]的科地位未定分類元(orbitestellid-shells),而WoRMS過往亦曾將本科歸到Valvatoidea總科之下[4],但2018年開始,本科與Orbitestellidae科合組成為Orbitestelloidea總科[5][6]。
與其他姊妹物種一樣,本科物種都有扇狀齒舌(rhipidoglossate hyalogyrinid radula)[7]。
而根據WoRMS,Xylodiscula之下的10個物種分別如下[3]:
- Xylodiscula analoga Warén & Bouchet, 2001
- Xylodiscula boucheti Warén, Carrozza & Rocchini in Warén, 1992
- Xylodiscula eximia B. A. Marshall, 1988
- Xylodiscula lens Warén, 1992
- Xylodiscula librata B. A. Marshall, 1988
- Xylodiscula major Warén & Bouchet, 1993
- Xylodiscula osteophila B. A. Marshall, 1994
- Xylodiscula planata Høisæter & Johanessen, 2001
- Xylodiscula vitrea B.A. Marshall, 1988
- Xylodiscula wareni Bogi & Bartolini, 2008
參考文獻
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P. , 編. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Warén, Anders. New and little known "Skeneimorph" gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean (PDF). Bollettino Malacologico. 1992, 27 (10-12): 149–248 (英語).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bouchet, Philippe; Rosenberg, Gary; Renders, Kristel; Gofas, Serge. Xylodiscula B. A. Marshall, 1988. WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2016-03-03 [2017-02-07].
- ↑ Bouchet, Philippe; Gofas, Serge. Xylodisculidae. WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2016-03-03 [2017-02-07]. 已忽略未知參數
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(幫助) - ↑ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (編). Orbitestelloidea Iredale, 1917. MolluscaBase. World Register of Marine Species. 2018-02-18.
- ↑ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Kaim, Andrzej; Kano, Yasunori; Nützel, Alexander; Parkhaev, Pavel; Schrödl, Michael; Strong, Ellen E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1-2): 1–526. ISSN 0076-2997. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201 (英語).
- ↑ Haszprunar, G.; Speimann, E.; Hawe, A.; Hess, M. Interactive 3D anatomy and affinities of the Hyalogyrinidae, basal Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) with a rhipidoglossate radula. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 2011-07, 11 (3): 231–236. doi:10.1007/s13127-011-0048-0 (英語).