本模板用以展示“icon”大小的旗帜,目前最大为23*15像素(定义在Flagicon/core中),外加一个像素的边框。旗帜图片包含一个指向对应条目的、可点击的链接。如果需要不带链接的旗帜图标,请用Flagdeco。
使用本模板前请参阅QW:格式手册/旗帜。
使用方法
{{flagicon|name|variant=|size=|noredlink=}}
- name
- 该参数必须填写,它用来说明旗帜所属国家、地区、城市等团体的名称,可使用的旗帜的完整列表参见Category:地区资料模板内容。例如,填入参数名
Cuba
时,该模板会自动调用Template:Country data Cuba以显示古巴的旗帜。该项参数也可填入“别称”,例如ISO 3166-1三位字母代码、IOC或FIFA的国家代码,可用的“别称”参见Category:地区资料模板重定向。鉴于部分国家或地区的“别称”可能晦涩难懂,因此鼓励编者使用时输入相关国家或地区完整的英语单词或常见“别称”。 - variant
- 该参数为选填,表示拟使用的是其他相关图案,常见于展示某些国家历史上曾使用的旗帜,或者海军旗帜、体育代表团旗帜等。每个国家或地区在相关模板下可用的其他旗帜参见相关国家或地区旗帜模板的模板文档中。 例如,Template:Country data Bulgaria 包含保加利亚可用旗帜的描述,相关旗帜可通过填入相关参数名称(例如“
variant=1815
”)或在第一个参数后直接填写以调用相关内容。 - size
- 该参数为选填,用于指定使用图像的最大宽度和/或高度。
模板数据
This template displays a wikilinked flag of the named parameter in 'icon' size, currently 23×15 pixels (defined in Template:Flagicon/core) plus a one-pixel border.
参数 | 描述 | 类型 | 状态 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Name | 1 | Name of the country, region, city, etc.; full name is recommended for countries | 字符串 | 必需 |
Variant | variant 2 | Identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag, e.g. 1815 | 字符串 | 可选 |
Maximum dimension | size | The maximum width or height, specified via standard 'extended image syntax' (e.g. x30px) | 字符串 | 可选 |
No redlink | noredlink | If set to any value which evaluates as true (i.e. '1', 'true', 'yes', or 'y'), it displays nothing if the country data file doesn't exist. (The default is to display a redlink) | 字符串 | 可选 |
举例
Wikicode | Results | Notes |
---|---|---|
{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} |
||
{{flagicon|BUL}} |
Uses the ISO/IOC/FIFA country code | |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|1946}} |
Specifies a historical flag | |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|variant=1946}} |
||
{{flagicon|BUL|naval}} |
Specifies the naval ensign | |
{{flagicon|BUL|air force}} |
Specifies the air force flag | |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|size=50px}} |
Sets width to 50 pixels | |
{{flagicon|Xanadu}} |
Template:Country data Xanadu | No flag for Xanadu, so displays redlink |
{{flagicon|Xanadu|noredlink=yes}} |
Template:Country data Xanadu | No flag, so displays nothing |
Implementation notes
This template uses the data templates listed under Category:Country data templates, which contain the data specifying what to display and the formatter Template:Flagicon/core, which contains the logic of how to display the flag.
{{flagicon|Bulgaria}}
→ — uses Template:Country data Bulgaria{{flagicon|BUL}}
→ — uses Template:Country data BUL, which is a redirect to Template:Country data Bulgaria
Inside each country data template, this template uses the following parameters:
flag alias
— name of the image file to displayflag alias-xxxx
— name of the image file of flag variantxxxx
alias
— used to display the alt attribute of the image (defaults to "Flag of alias")
追踪分类
Where {{Flagicon|Foo}}
is used, but the Template:Country data Foo
does not exist, then a redlink is displayed, unless the |noredlink=yes
parameter has been set.
Where the redlink is displayed, the page is addded to a tracking category:
- Category:Flagicons with missing country data templates (population: 0)
相关模板
- Template:Flag is used to display a wikilinked name next to the flag. The displayed name will be the same as the parameter used with the template, but the link target will be the main article for the country (in these examples, Bulgaria).
- Template:Flagcountry is also used to display a wikilinked name next to the flag. The displayed name will always be the same, regardless of whether or not a country code alias is used as the template parameter.
- Template:Flagdeco displays an unlinked flag icon without country name.
{{flagdeco|Bulgaria}}
→
For a full list of flag templates, see Category:Flag template system.
Alternatives to avoid Wikipedia's Post-expand include size limit
Pages with many flag icons may come close to or exceed Wikipedia's Post-expand include size limit. In these cases consider using modules or module-wrapper templates instead:
- 模板链接:{{flagg}} is a simple wrapper for Module:Flagg: For basic use,
{{flagicon|country}}
can be replaced with{{flagg|cxxlo|country}}
参见
重定向
- 模板链接:{{旗幟標誌}}