中国同汤加的关系：修订间差异

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 ==汤加华人现状==
-截至2001年，大约有三千至四千[[海外华人|华人]]居住在汤加，占总人口的3%至4%。<ref name="NZ_Herald_229612">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=229612 |title=Editorial: Racist moves will rebound on Tonga |date=November 23, 2001 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=November 2, 2011 |||}}</ref>[[汤加华人]]是汤加主要的少数民族族群，自二十世纪九十年代起遭受了包括种族暴力在内的显著的种族歧视。<ref name="NZ_Herald_141510">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=141510 |title=Tonga's Prince takes swipe at racism at home and abroad |date=June 26, 2000 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=November 2, 2011 |||}}</ref><ref name="NZ_Herald_229521">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=229521 |title=Tonga to expel race-hate victims |author=Paul Raffaele and Mathew Dearnaley |date=November 22, 2001 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=November 2, 2011 |||}}</ref>
+截至2001年，大约有三千至四千[[海外华人|华人]]居住在汤加，占总人口的3%至4%。<ref name="NZ_Herald_229612">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=229612 |title=Editorial: Racist moves will rebound on Tonga |date=2001-11-23 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=2011-11-02 }}</ref>[[汤加华人]]是汤加主要的少数民族族群，自二十世纪九十年代起遭受了包括种族暴力在内的显著的种族歧视。<ref name="NZ_Herald_141510">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=141510 |title=Tonga's Prince takes swipe at racism at home and abroad |date=2000-06-26 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=2011-11-02 }}</ref><ref name="NZ_Herald_229521">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=229521 |title=Tonga to expel race-hate victims |author=Paul Raffaele and Mathew Dearnaley |date=2001-11-22 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=2011-11-02 }}</ref>
 年，[[2006年努库阿洛法骚乱|骚乱者]]严重捣毁了汤加华人在[[努库阿洛法]]所开的商店。<ref name="radioaustralia.net.au">[http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/news/infocus/s1842245.htm "The Pacific Proxy: China vs Taiwan"] , Graeme Dobell, ABC Radio Australia, February 7, 2007</ref><ref>[http://english.people.com.cn/200611/17/eng20061117_322437.html "Chinese stores looted in Tonga riots"] , ''People's Daily'', November 17, 2006</ref>
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 汤加自1998年起一直承认中华人民共和国。2001年，汤加同中国宣布加强双方的军事关系。<ref>[http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/english/200105/15/eng20010515_70060.html "China, Tonga Vow to Further Military Ties"] , ''People's Daily'', May 15, 2001</ref>2008年，中国对汤加提供了超过34万欧元的军事设备。<ref>"Chinese Government Donates Military Supplies to TDS", Tonga Now, January 9, 2008</ref>
-年，在努库阿洛法骚乱之后，[[中国进出口银行]]对汤加提供了利率只有2%的1亿1800万美元贷款，其中大部分用于支付给中国公司开展的基础建设。<ref name="Age2014">{{cite news|last1=Perry|first1=Nick|title=How China's gift of an aeroplane put Tonga, New Zealand at odds.|url=http://www.theage.com.au/world/how-chinas-gift-of-an-aeroplane-put-tonga-new-zealand-at-odds-20140625-zskxb.html|accessdate=25 June 2014|work=The Age|publisher=Fairfax|date=25 June 2014|||}}</ref>
+年，在努库阿洛法骚乱之后，[[中国进出口银行]]对汤加提供了利率只有2%的1亿1800万美元贷款，其中大部分用于支付给中国公司开展的基础建设。<ref name="Age2014">{{cite news|last1=Perry|first1=Nick|title=How China's gift of an aeroplane put Tonga, New Zealand at odds.|url=http://www.theage.com.au/world/how-chinas-gift-of-an-aeroplane-put-tonga-new-zealand-at-odds-20140625-zskxb.html|accessdate=2014-06-25|work=The Age|publisher=Fairfax|date=2014-06-25}}</ref>
 年4月，汤加国王[[乔治·图普五世]]访问中国，重申对一个中国政策的支持。根据[[新华社]]的报道，国王表示支持中国政府在[[2008年西藏骚乱|西藏骚乱]]中所采取的措施。<ref>[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-04/10/content_7954657.htm "Tonga supports China's stance on Taiwan, Tibet"] , Xinhua, April 10, 2008</ref>国王会见中国国防部部长[[梁光烈]]，以加强双方在军事上的交流同合作。<ref>[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-04/15/content_7981846.htm "Chinese Defense Minister meets Tongan King"] , Xinhua, April 15, 2008</ref>
-年，中国政府赠送了60架[[新舟60]]给汤加的航空公司。<ref name=Age2014/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Arrow|first1=Brendan|title=Tonga loses NZ aid over use of suspect Chinese aircraft|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-07-09/an-tonga-loses-nz-aid-over-use-of-suspect-chinese-aircraft/4809676|accessdate=25 June 2014|work=Australia News Network|date=10 July 2013|||}}</ref>
+年，中国政府赠送了60架[[新舟60]]给汤加的航空公司。<ref name=Age2014/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Arrow|first1=Brendan|title=Tonga loses NZ aid over use of suspect Chinese aircraft|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-07-09/an-tonga-loses-nz-aid-over-use-of-suspect-chinese-aircraft/4809676|accessdate=2014-06-25|work=Australia News Network|date=2013-07-10}}</ref>
 年6月，中国同汤加签订了两国之间的《关于互免普通护照人员签证的协定》，并于同年8月19日生效。
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 == 参考资料 ==
 {{reflist}}
 == 参见 ==
 * {{link-en|汤加外交|Foreign relations of Tonga}}