英国驻朝鲜大使馆:修订间差异

求闻百科,共笔求闻
添加的内容 删除的内容
(机器人:移除无用的模板;整理源码)
(机器人:清理不当的来源、移除无用的模板参数)
 
第16行: 第16行:


== 简介 ==
== 简介 ==
2000年12月12日,朝英两国建交。2001年7月,英国驻朝使馆正式开馆<ref>{{cite news |title=英国在朝鲜开设大使馆 |url=http://www.china.com.cn/txt/2001-07/31/content_5047822.htm |accessdate=2020-11-09 |agency=新华社 |publisher=中国网 |date=2001-07-31 |language=zh-hans}}</ref>,但直到2002年11月,英国方面才正式委任大卫·斯林(David Slinn)为首任驻朝大使,此前一直由詹姆斯·霍尔(James Hoare)担任驻朝临时代办。使馆位于[[平壤]][[大同江区]]域纹绣洞,与[[德国驻朝鲜大使馆]]、[[瑞典驻朝鲜大使馆]]和{{Link-fr|法國駐朝鮮合作辦事處|Bureau français de coopération en Corée du Nord}}[[合署辦公]]。<ref name='JH1'>{{cite journal |title=A Brush with History: Opening the British Embassy Pyongyang, 2001–2002 |journal=Papers of the British Association for Korean Studies |year=2004 |first=JE |last=Hoare |volume=9 |url=http://www.markwang.com/log/media/hoare_memoirs.rtf |accessdate=2020-11-09 |dead-url=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061104202327/http://www.markwang.com/log/media/hoare_memoirs.rtf |archivedate=2006-11-04 |language=en }}</ref>
2000年12月12日,朝英两国建交。2001年7月,英国驻朝使馆正式开馆<ref>{{cite news |title=英国在朝鲜开设大使馆 |url=http://www.china.com.cn/txt/2001-07/31/content_5047822.htm |accessdate=2020-11-09 |agency=新华社 |publisher=中国网 |date=2001-07-31 |language=zh-hans}}</ref>,但直到2002年11月,英国方面才正式委任大卫·斯林(David Slinn)为首任驻朝大使,此前一直由詹姆斯·霍尔(James Hoare)担任驻朝临时代办。使馆位于[[平壤]][[大同江区]]域纹绣洞,与[[德国驻朝鲜大使馆]]、[[瑞典驻朝鲜大使馆]]和{{Link-fr|法國駐朝鮮合作辦事處|Bureau français de coopération en Corée du Nord}}[[合署辦公]]。<ref name='JH1'>{{cite journal |title=A Brush with History: Opening the British Embassy Pyongyang, 2001–2002 |journal=Papers of the British Association for Korean Studies |year=2004 |first=JE |last=Hoare |volume=9 |url=http://www.markwang.com/log/media/hoare_memoirs.rtf |accessdate=2020-11-09 ||||language=en }}</ref>


2013年,[[联合国安理会]]通过了[[联合国安全理事会第2094号决议|第2094号决议]],进一步制裁朝鲜,同时[[朝美关系]]进一步恶化。同年4月5日,朝鲜政府通知英国大使馆和所有其他外国驻朝机构,自4月10日起,其安全将无法得到保证。<ref name='DT1'>{{cite news | first = Malcolm | last = Moore | title = North Korea: we can't keep you safe, Pyongyang tells foreign embassies | date = 2013-04-05 | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/9975148/North-Korea-we-cant-keep-you-safe-Pyongyang-tells-foreign-embassies.html | work = The Daily Telegraph | accessdate = 2020-11-09 | language = en | archive-date = 2020-11-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201112021247/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/9975148/North-Korea-we-cant-keep-you-safe-Pyongyang-tells-foreign-embassies.html | dead-url = no }}</ref>
2013年,[[联合国安理会]]通过了[[联合国安全理事会第2094号决议|第2094号决议]],进一步制裁朝鲜,同时[[朝美关系]]进一步恶化。同年4月5日,朝鲜政府通知英国大使馆和所有其他外国驻朝机构,自4月10日起,其安全将无法得到保证。<ref name='DT1'>{{cite news | first = Malcolm | last = Moore | title = North Korea: we can't keep you safe, Pyongyang tells foreign embassies | date = 2013-04-05 | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/9975148/North-Korea-we-cant-keep-you-safe-Pyongyang-tells-foreign-embassies.html | work = The Daily Telegraph | accessdate = 2020-11-09 | language = en}}</ref>


受到[[2019冠状病毒病疫情]]影响,朝鲜政府采取了严格的防疫措施,禁止任何人(包括外交官及其家属)出入境,为此英国驻朝使馆于2020年5月27日起暂时关闭。<ref>{{cite news |title=英国已临时关闭驻朝鲜大使馆 |url=http://sputniknews.cn/politics/202005281031526509/ |accessdate=2020-11-09 |agency=俄罗斯卫星网 |date=2020-05-28 |language=zh-hans |archive-date=2020-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613055951/http://sputniknews.cn/politics/202005281031526509/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
受到[[2019冠状病毒病疫情]]影响,朝鲜政府采取了严格的防疫措施,禁止任何人(包括外交官及其家属)出入境,为此英国驻朝使馆于2020年5月27日起暂时关闭。<ref>{{cite news |title=英国已临时关闭驻朝鲜大使馆 |url=http://sputniknews.cn/politics/202005281031526509/ |accessdate=2020-11-09 |agency=俄罗斯卫星网 |date=2020-05-28 |language=zh-hans}}</ref>


== 历任英国驻朝大使 ==
== 历任英国驻朝大使 ==
第32行: 第32行:
|大卫·斯林(David Slinn)||2002||2006||rowspan="7"|<center>[[伊丽莎白二世]]</center>||rowspan="3"|<center>[[金正日]]</center>
|大卫·斯林(David Slinn)||2002||2006||rowspan="7"|<center>[[伊丽莎白二世]]</center>||rowspan="3"|<center>[[金正日]]</center>
|-
|-
|{{Link-en|艾志安|John Everard (diplomat)}}(John Everard)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ksp.stanford.edu/people/johneverard/|title=Everard bio|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720050118/http://ksp.stanford.edu/people/johneverard/|archivedate=2011-07-20|date=2011-07-20|publisher=Stanford University|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en|dead-url=yes}}</ref>||2006||2008
|{{Link-en|艾志安|John Everard (diplomat)}}(John Everard)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ksp.stanford.edu/people/johneverard/|title=Everard bio|||date=2011-07-20|publisher=Stanford University|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en}}</ref>||2006||2008
|-
|-
|彼得·休斯(Peter Hughes)<ref name="fco_2010">{{cite web|url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?view=PressR&id=22924543|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110308013537/http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?view=PressR&id=22924543|archivedate=2011-03-08|date=8 March 2011|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en|dead-url=yes}}</ref>||2008||2011
|彼得·休斯(Peter Hughes)<ref name="fco_2010">{{cite web|url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?view=PressR&id=22924543|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|||date=8 March 2011|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en}}</ref>||2008||2011
|-
|-
|卡伦·沃斯滕霍姆(Karen Wolstenholme)<ref name="fco_2010"/>||2011||2012||rowspan="5"|<center>[[金正恩]]</center>
|卡伦·沃斯滕霍姆(Karen Wolstenholme)<ref name="fco_2010"/>||2011||2012||rowspan="5"|<center>[[金正恩]]</center>
|-
|-
|麥可·吉福德(Michael Gifford)<ref name="fco_2012">{{cite web|url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?id=779526682&view=PressR|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120807084815/http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?view=PressR&id=779526682|archivedate=2012-08-07|date=2012-06-25|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en|dead-url=yes}}</ref>||2012||2015
|麥可·吉福德(Michael Gifford)<ref name="fco_2012">{{cite web|url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/news/latest-news/?id=779526682&view=PressR|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|||date=2012-06-25|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|language=en}}</ref>||2012||2015
|-
|-
|[[阿拉斯泰尔·摩根]](Alastair Morgan)<ref name="fco_2015">{{cite web|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea--2|website=GOV.UK|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|date=2015-05-11|language=en|archive-date=2019-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724043342/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea--2|dead-url=no}}</ref>||2015||2018
|[[阿拉斯泰尔·摩根]](Alastair Morgan)<ref name="fco_2015">{{cite web|title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea--2|website=GOV.UK|publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office|accessdate=2020-11-09|date=2015-05-11|language=en}}</ref>||2015||2018
|-
|-
|[[郭科林]](Colin Crooks)<ref>{{cite web |title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in December 2018 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-in-december-2018 |publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office |date=2018-07-05 |language=en |access-date=2020-11-09 |archive-date=2021-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506042555/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-in-december-2018 |dead-url=no }}</ref>||2018||2021
|[[郭科林]](Colin Crooks)<ref>{{cite web |title=Change of Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in December 2018 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-in-december-2018 |publisher=Foreign & Commonwealth Office |date=2018-07-05 |language=en |access-date=2020-11-09}}</ref>||2018||2021
|-
|-
|大卫·埃利斯(David Ellis)<ref>{{cite news |title=Change of Her Majesty’s Ambassador to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, December 2021 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-december-2021 |accessdate=2022-11-08 |publisher=GOV.UK |date=2021-12-16 |archive-date=2022-12-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212082640/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-december-2021 |dead-url=no }}</ref>||2021||在任||[[伊丽莎白二世]]→[[查尔斯三世]]
|大卫·埃利斯(David Ellis)<ref>{{cite news |title=Change of Her Majesty’s Ambassador to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, December 2021 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/change-of-her-majestys-ambassador-to-the-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-december-2021 |accessdate=2022-11-08 |publisher=GOV.UK |date=2021-12-16}}</ref>||2021||在任||[[伊丽莎白二世]]→[[查尔斯三世]]
|}
|}