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上寨尔龚语独有不成音节的使役前缀“s-”，这在已经很复杂的声母系统施加压力，引发多样的音韵学调整(Sun 2007)。<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Sun|first=Jackson T.-S.|date=2007-01-24|title=Morphological Causative Formation in Shangzhai Horpa|journal=Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics|volume=2|issue=1|doi=10.1163/2405478X-90000031|issn=2405-478X}}</ref>{{rp|211–232}}格西尔龚语不仅有像嘉绒语那样的分裂的动词[[变位]]系统，还有错综的句法功能间的相互作用(Sun 2013)。<ref name=":0" />嘉绒语支动词要依人称变位，尔龚语也有一种分级一致机制。 |
上寨尔龚语独有不成音节的使役前缀“s-”，这在已经很复杂的声母系统施加压力，引发多样的音韵学调整(Sun 2007)。<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Sun|first=Jackson T.-S.|date=2007-01-24|title=Morphological Causative Formation in Shangzhai Horpa|journal=Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics|volume=2|issue=1|doi=10.1163/2405478X-90000031|issn=2405-478X}}</ref>{{rp|211–232}}格西尔龚语不仅有像嘉绒语那样的分裂的动词[[变位]]系统，还有错综的句法功能间的相互作用(Sun 2013)。<ref name=":0" />嘉绒语支动词要依人称变位，尔龚语也有一种分级一致机制。 |
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尔龚语主要分布在甘孜州道孚县、炉霍县东南角和丹巴县西部党龄村。最近，Jesse P. Gates正在撰写尔龚语的全面语法。其他尔龚语语法文章有Gates (2017)、<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|year=2017|title=Verbal triplication morphology in Stau (Mazi dialect)|journal=Transactions of the Philological Society|volume=115|issue=1|doi=10.1111/1467-968X.12083}}</ref>{{rp|14–26}}Gates & Kim (2018)、<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|last2=Kim|first2=Won Ho|date=2018|title=Vowel harmony in Stau|journal=Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area|volume=41|issue=2|doi=10.1075/ltba.17016.gat}}</ref>{{rp|263–293}}Gates et al. (2019)、<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|last2=Tub.bstan.nyi.ma, & Tshe.ring.rgyal.mtsan|date=2019|title=Tibetan dining etiquette: A sociolinguistic analysis of a normative discourse text in Stau|url=https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7c30408c|journal=Himalayan Linguistics|volume=18|issue=2|doi=10.5070/H918242739|doi-access=free|access-date=2021-06-26 |
尔龚语主要分布在甘孜州道孚县、炉霍县东南角和丹巴县西部党龄村。最近，Jesse P. Gates正在撰写尔龚语的全面语法。其他尔龚语语法文章有Gates (2017)、<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|year=2017|title=Verbal triplication morphology in Stau (Mazi dialect)|journal=Transactions of the Philological Society|volume=115|issue=1|doi=10.1111/1467-968X.12083}}</ref>{{rp|14–26}}Gates & Kim (2018)、<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|last2=Kim|first2=Won Ho|date=2018|title=Vowel harmony in Stau|journal=Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area|volume=41|issue=2|doi=10.1075/ltba.17016.gat}}</ref>{{rp|263–293}}Gates et al. (2019)、<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|last2=Tub.bstan.nyi.ma, & Tshe.ring.rgyal.mtsan|date=2019|title=Tibetan dining etiquette: A sociolinguistic analysis of a normative discourse text in Stau|url=https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7c30408c|journal=Himalayan Linguistics|volume=18|issue=2|doi=10.5070/H918242739|doi-access=free|access-date=2021-06-26}}</ref>{{rp|73–81}}和Gates et al. 。<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Gates|first1=Jesse P.|last2=Honkasalo|first2=Sami|last3=Lai|first3=Yunfan|date=accepted|title=From transitive to intransitive and voiceless to voiced in Proto-Sino-Tibetan: New evidence from Stau, Geshiza, and Khroskyabs|journal=Language and Linguistics|volume=TBA|pages=TBA}}</ref> |
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尔龚语有些[[藏语支]]特征(Bradley 2012)。<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bradley|first=David|title=Tibeto-Burman languages of China|url=https://www.academia.edu/2205530|language=en|journal=|access-date=2021-06-26 |
尔龚语有些[[藏语支]]特征(Bradley 2012)。<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bradley|first=David|title=Tibeto-Burman languages of China|url=https://www.academia.edu/2205530|language=en|journal=|access-date=2021-06-26}}</ref>作为一种羌语，尔龚语有独特的动词屈折和形态，如the strategy of inverting送气特征in过去时和进行体词干的形成(Sun 2000)。<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Sun|first=Jackson T. S|title=Stem alternations in Puxi verb inflection: toward validating the rGyalrongic subgroup in Qiangic.|url=http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/eip/FILES/publish/2007.9.19.78908937.38039.pdf|journal=Language and Linguistics|volume=1|access-date=2021-06-26}}</ref>{{rp|161–190}} |
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== 语例 == |
== 语例 == |
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