NBA最佳運動精神獎：修订间差异

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 [[File:Joe Dumars.jpg|缩略图|右上|[[喬·杜馬斯]]為第一位得獎者]]
-'''NBA最佳運動精神獎'''（{{lang-en|NBA Sportsmanship Award}}）於1996年創立，為一年一度的籃球獎項。此獎項用以表揚最具有「[[體育精神]]」的[[NBA]]球員，運動家精神主要包括賽場上的道德行為、公平競賽以及誠信<ref name="Deng">{{cite web| title = Chicago's Deng Wins 2006-07 NBA Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/deng_sportsmanship_070503.html| date = 2007-05-03| accessdate = 2007-07-11| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100615190846/http://www.nba.com/news/deng_sportsmanship_070503.html| archive-date = 2010-06-15| dead-url = yes}}</ref>，而在[[WNBA]]中則頒發同等意義的{{link-en|金·佩羅特最佳運動精神獎|Kim Perrot Sportsmanship Award}}。這兩個獎項也常與[[國家冰球聯盟]]的{{link-en|拜恩夫人紀念盃|Lady Byng Memorial Trophy}}相提比較，但最佳運動精神獎相比起紀念盃並不要求出色的成績。
+'''NBA最佳運動精神獎'''（{{lang-en|NBA Sportsmanship Award}}）於1996年創立，為一年一度的籃球獎項。此獎項用以表揚最具有「[[體育精神]]」的[[NBA]]球員，運動家精神主要包括賽場上的道德行為、公平競賽以及誠信<ref name="Deng">{{cite web| title = Chicago's Deng Wins 2006-07 NBA Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/deng_sportsmanship_070503.html| date = 2007-05-03| accessdate = 2007-07-11| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}</ref>，而在[[WNBA]]中則頒發同等意義的{{link-en|金·佩羅特最佳運動精神獎|Kim Perrot Sportsmanship Award}}。這兩個獎項也常與[[國家冰球聯盟]]的{{link-en|拜恩夫人紀念盃|Lady Byng Memorial Trophy}}相提比較，但最佳運動精神獎相比起紀念盃並不要求出色的成績。
-每一年，NBA的30隊中每隊都各有一名球員可以角逐這個獎項。在這30名候選者中，6位來自NBA六個不同賽區的球員將被評審選為這6個賽區的候選者，最後在NBA例行賽結束之後，由聯盟全部球員投票評選出最終的得獎者。獲得第一位的選票將獲得11分，第二位選票獲得9分，第三位選票獲得7分，第四位選票5分，第五位選票獲得3分，第六位選票獲得1分。最終得分最高的球員將獲得該獎項（無論該球員是否獲得最多的第一位選票），獲得該獎項的球員將同時獲聯盟頒發「[[喬·杜馬斯]]獎」，而第一個獲獎者是前[[底特律活塞隊]]球員[[喬·杜馬斯]]，NBA在將聯盟歷史上第一個最佳運動精神獎給杜馬斯的同時，也將此獎項用他的名字命名<ref name="Deng"/><ref name="voting">{{cite web |archivedate=2013-12-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208052028/http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_080403.html |work=NBA.com |deadurl=yes |url=http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_080403.html |title=Divisional Winners Announced for NBA Sportsmanship Award |accessdate=2014-04-29 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc }}</ref>。
+每一年，NBA的30隊中每隊都各有一名球員可以角逐這個獎項。在這30名候選者中，6位來自NBA六個不同賽區的球員將被評審選為這6個賽區的候選者，最後在NBA例行賽結束之後，由聯盟全部球員投票評選出最終的得獎者。獲得第一位的選票將獲得11分，第二位選票獲得9分，第三位選票獲得7分，第四位選票5分，第五位選票獲得3分，第六位選票獲得1分。最終得分最高的球員將獲得該獎項（無論該球員是否獲得最多的第一位選票），獲得該獎項的球員將同時獲聯盟頒發「[[喬·杜馬斯]]獎」，而第一個獲獎者是前[[底特律活塞隊]]球員[[喬·杜馬斯]]，NBA在將聯盟歷史上第一個最佳運動精神獎給杜馬斯的同時，也將此獎項用他的名字命名<ref name="Deng"/><ref name="voting">{{cite web |||work=NBA.com ||url=http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_080403.html |title=Divisional Winners Announced for NBA Sportsmanship Award |accessdate=2014-04-29 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc }}</ref>。
-[[格蘭特·希爾]]（3次）、[[傑森·基德]]（2次）、[[邁克·康利]]（2次）和[[肯巴·沃克]]（2次）是僅有四名獲得該獎一次以上的球員<ref name="Hill">{{cite web |title=Hill first-ever three-time NBA Sportsmanship Award winner |url=http://www.nba.com/2010/news/04/26/sportsmanship.hill/index.html |date=2010-04-26 |accessdate=2010-04-26 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |work=NBA.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100429004512/http://www.nba.com/2010/news/04/26/sportsmanship.hill/index.html |archivedate=2010-04-29 }}</ref><ref name="kidd">{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2013/news/04/30/kidd-sportsmanship-award-official-release/index.html|title=New York's Jason Kidd wins NBA Sportsman Award|date=2013-04-30|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2013-04-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204094511/http://www.nba.com/2013/news/04/30/kidd-sportsmanship-award-official-release/index.html|archive-date=2013-12-04|dead-url=yes}}</ref>。有兩支NBA球隊擁有多於一名榮膺該獎項的球員，他們分別是聖安東尼奧馬刺隊（3名）和西雅圖超音速隊（2名）。杜馬斯和[[大衛·羅賓遜]]是僅有兩名獲得該獎項的同時也入選了[[奈史密斯籃球名人紀念堂]]的球員<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers-index/ |language=en |title=名人堂官網成員名單 |publisher=[[奈史密斯篮球名人纪念堂]]官網 |accessdate=2014-12-06 |archive-date=2013-03-16 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6F9jwXztE?url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers-index/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>，而[[羅爾·鄧]]則是唯一一名獲得該獎項的非美國籍球員<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/players/int_players_0809.html|title=NBA Players From Around The World: 2008-09 Season|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|work=NBA.com|accessdate=2009-04-28|archive-date=2008-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081106102802/http://www.nba.com/players/int_players_0809.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>。
+[[格蘭特·希爾]]（3次）、[[傑森·基德]]（2次）、[[邁克·康利]]（2次）和[[肯巴·沃克]]（2次）是僅有四名獲得該獎一次以上的球員<ref name="Hill">{{cite web |title=Hill first-ever three-time NBA Sportsmanship Award winner |url=http://www.nba.com/2010/news/04/26/sportsmanship.hill/index.html |date=2010-04-26 |accessdate=2010-04-26 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |work=NBA.com |||}}</ref><ref name="kidd">{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2013/news/04/30/kidd-sportsmanship-award-official-release/index.html|title=New York's Jason Kidd wins NBA Sportsman Award|date=2013-04-30|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2013-04-30|||}}</ref>。有兩支NBA球隊擁有多於一名榮膺該獎項的球員，他們分別是聖安東尼奧馬刺隊（3名）和西雅圖超音速隊（2名）。杜馬斯和[[大衛·羅賓遜]]是僅有兩名獲得該獎項的同時也入選了[[奈史密斯籃球名人紀念堂]]的球員<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers-index/ |language=en |title=名人堂官網成員名單 |publisher=[[奈史密斯篮球名人纪念堂]]官網 |accessdate=2014-12-06 |||}}</ref>，而[[羅爾·鄧]]則是唯一一名獲得該獎項的非美國籍球員<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/players/int_players_0809.html|title=NBA Players From Around The World: 2008-09 Season|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|work=NBA.com|accessdate=2009-04-28|||}}</ref>。
 == 得獎者 ==
@@ 第78行： / 第78行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[聖安東尼奧馬刺]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Admiral Lands Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_010507.html| date = 2001-05-07| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100615190553/http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_010507.html| archive-date = 2010-06-15| dead-url = yes}}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Admiral Lands Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_010507.html| date = 2001-05-07| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}</ref>
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 | {{nbay|2001}}
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 | {{USA}}
 | [[聖安東尼奧馬刺]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Spurs' Steve Smith Wins Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_020612.html| date = 2002-06-12| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100615190557/http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_020612.html| archive-date = 2010-06-15| dead-url = yes}}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Spurs' Steve Smith Wins Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/sportsmanship_020612.html| date = 2002-06-12| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2002}}
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 | {{USA}}
 | [[西雅圖超音速]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Allen's message: Be true to yourself| url = http://static.espn.go.com/nba/news/2003/0513/1553159.html| date = 2003-05-13| accessdate = 2009-03-08| work = ESPN.com| archive-date = 2012-08-17| archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69yNpWFLn?url=http://static.espn.go.com/nba/news/2003/0513/1553159.html| dead-url = no}}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Allen's message: Be true to yourself| url = http://static.espn.go.com/nba/news/2003/0513/1553159.html| date = 2003-05-13| accessdate = 2009-03-08| work = ESPN.com| | | }}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2003}}
@@ 第99行： / 第99行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[紐奧良黃蜂]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Hornets’ Brown Wins Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/brown_040424.html| date = 2004-04-24| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100615190547/http://www.nba.com/news/brown_040424.html| archive-date = 2010-06-15| dead-url = yes}}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = Hornets’ Brown Wins Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/brown_040424.html| date = 2004-04-24| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2004}}
@@ 第113行： / 第113行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[洛杉磯快艇]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = L.A. Clippers’ Elton Brand Wins NBA Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/brand_sportsmanship_060430.html| date = 2006-05-01| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100710141906/http://www.nba.com/news/brand_sportsmanship_060430.html| archive-date = 2010-07-10| dead-url = yes}}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web| title = L.A. Clippers’ Elton Brand Wins NBA Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/news/brand_sportsmanship_060430.html| date = 2006-05-01| accessdate = 2008-07-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2006}}
 | style="background:#cfecec;"| [[羅爾·鄧|羅爾·丹恩]]^
 | [[前鋒]]
-| {{GBR}}{{#tag:ref|羅爾·丹恩出生在[[南蘇丹]]的[[瓦烏]]，但在2006年成為英國公民。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/basketball/6064476.stm|title=NBA star Deng ready for GB debut|accessdate=2008-08-14|date=2006-10-18|publisher=BBC|archive-date=2012-03-28|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66Vly5GXW?url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/basketball/6064476.stm|dead-url=no}}</ref>|group=注}}
+| {{GBR}}{{#tag:ref|羅爾·丹恩出生在[[南蘇丹]]的[[瓦烏]]，但在2006年成為英國公民。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/basketball/6064476.stm|title=NBA star Deng ready for GB debut|accessdate=2008-08-14|date=2006-10-18|publisher=BBC|||}}</ref>|group=注}}
 | [[芝加哥公牛]]
 |align=center|<ref name="Deng"/>
@@ 第134行： / 第134行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[丹佛金塊]]
-|align=center|<ref>{{cite web |title=Nuggets' Billups named Sportsmanship Award winner |url=http://www.nba.com/2009/news/04/28/sportsman.award.billups.nba/index.html |date=2009-04-28 |accessdate=2009-04-28 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |work=NBA.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430100453/http://www.nba.com/2009/news/04/28/sportsman.award.billups.nba/index.html |archivedate=2009-04-30 }}</ref>
+|align=center|<ref>{{cite web |title=Nuggets' Billups named Sportsmanship Award winner |url=http://www.nba.com/2009/news/04/28/sportsman.award.billups.nba/index.html |date=2009-04-28 |accessdate=2009-04-28 |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |work=NBA.com |||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2009}}
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 | {{USA}}
 | [[金州勇士]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/2011/news/05/05/stephen-curry-sportsmanship/index.html |title=Warriors' Stephen Curry wins NBA Sportsmanship Award |date=2011-05-05 |work=NBA.com |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |accessdate=2011-05-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110508233644/http://www.nba.com/2011/news/05/05/stephen-curry-sportsmanship/index.html |archivedate=2011-05-08 }}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/2011/news/05/05/stephen-curry-sportsmanship/index.html |title=Warriors' Stephen Curry wins NBA Sportsmanship Award |date=2011-05-05 |work=NBA.com |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |accessdate=2011-05-05 |||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2011}}
@@ 第155行： / 第155行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[達拉斯小牛]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/2012/news/05/03/sportsmanship-award/index.html |title=Mavericks' Jason Kidd wins NBA Sportsmanship Award |date=2012-05-03 |work=NBA.com |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |accessdate=2012-05-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508001051/http://www.nba.com/2012/news/05/03/sportsmanship-award/index.html |archivedate=2012-05-08 }}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/2012/news/05/03/sportsmanship-award/index.html |title=Mavericks' Jason Kidd wins NBA Sportsmanship Award |date=2012-05-03 |work=NBA.com |publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc |accessdate=2012-05-03 |||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2012}}
@@ 第169行： / 第169行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[孟菲斯灰熊]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2014/news/04/24/mike-conley-wins-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?cid=nba_12_twitter_L|title=Grizzlies' Conley claims NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=2014-04-24|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2014-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140829020144/http://www.nba.com/2014/news/04/24/mike-conley-wins-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?cid=nba_12_twitter_L|archive-date=2014-08-29|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2014/news/04/24/mike-conley-wins-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?cid=nba_12_twitter_L|title=Grizzlies' Conley claims NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=2014-04-24|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2014-04-24|||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2014}}
@@ 第176行： / 第176行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[亞特蘭大老鷹]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/hawks/kyle-korver-wins-2014-15-nba-sportsmanship-award|title=Kyle Korver Wins 2014-15 NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=2015-04-29|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2015-04-29|archive-date=2020-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108122838/http://www.nba.com/hawks/kyle-korver-wins-2014-15-nba-sportsmanship-award|dead-url=no}}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/hawks/kyle-korver-wins-2014-15-nba-sportsmanship-award|title=Kyle Korver Wins 2014-15 NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=2015-04-29|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=2015-04-29|||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2015}}
@@ 第183行： / 第183行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[孟菲斯灰熊]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2016/news/04/23/memphis-grizzlies-mike-conley-wins-2015-16-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?ls=iref:nbahpts|title=Grizzlies' Conley wins 2015-16 NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=April 23, 2016|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=April 23, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531051626/http://www.nba.com/2016/news/04/23/memphis-grizzlies-mike-conley-wins-2015-16-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?ls=iref:nbahpts|archive-date=2016-05-31|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/2016/news/04/23/memphis-grizzlies-mike-conley-wins-2015-16-nba-sportsmanship-award/index.html?ls=iref:nbahpts|title=Grizzlies' Conley wins 2015-16 NBA Sportsmanship Award|date=April 23, 2016|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=April 23, 2016|||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2016}}
@@ 第190行： / 第190行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[夏洛特黃蜂]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/nbaawards/2017/finalists|title=NBA Awards 2017|date=June 26, 2017|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=June 26, 2017|archive-date=2017-07-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170720063521/http://www.nba.com/nbaawards/2017/finalists|dead-url=no}}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/nbaawards/2017/finalists|title=NBA Awards 2017|date=June 26, 2017|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=June 26, 2017|||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2017}}
@@ 第197行： / 第197行： @@
 | {{USA}}
 | [[夏洛特黃蜂]]
-|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/hornets/kemba-walker-wins-second-consecutive-nba-sportsmanship-award|title=NBA Awards 2018|date=June 25, 2018|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=June 25, 2018|archive-date=2020-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208023737/https://www.nba.com/hornets/kemba-walker-wins-second-consecutive-nba-sportsmanship-award|dead-url=no}}</ref>
+|align=center| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/hornets/kemba-walker-wins-second-consecutive-nba-sportsmanship-award|title=NBA Awards 2018|date=June 25, 2018|work=NBA.com|publisher=Turner Sports Interactive, Inc|accessdate=June 25, 2018|||}}</ref>
 |-
 | {{nbay|2018}}
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 ;全文
 {{refbegin}}
-* {{cite web| title = NBA postseason awards: Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/history/awards_sportsmanship.html| date = | accessdate = 2008-06-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101119021209/http://www.nba.com/history/awards_sportsmanship.html| archive-date = 2010-11-19| dead-url = yes}}
+* {{cite web| title = NBA postseason awards: Sportsmanship Award| url = http://www.nba.com/history/awards_sportsmanship.html| date = | accessdate = 2008-06-02| publisher = Turner Sports Interactive, Inc| work = NBA.com| | | }}
 {{refend}}
 ;細節