高加索：修订间差异

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|{{flag|Russia}}
|{{flag|Russia}}
|{{flag|Turkey}}
|{{flag|Turkey}}
}}
| label2 = 有限承认国家
| data2 =
{{ublist|class=nowrap
|{{flag|Abkhazia}}
|{{flag|South Ossetia}}
}}
| label3 = 未受承认国家
| data3 = {{flag|Artsakh}}
| label4 = 主权国家自治共和国
| data4 =
{{ublist|class=nowrap
|{{flag|Abkhazia}}
|{{flag|Adjara}}
|{{flag|Adygea}}
|{{flag|Chechnya}}
|{{flag|Dagestan}}
|{{flag|Ingushetia}}
|{{flag|Kabardino-Balkaria}}
|{{flag|Karachay-Cherkessia}}
|{{flag|Nakhchivan}}
|{{flag|North Ossetia-Alania}}
}}
}}
| label5 = 时区
| label5 = 时区
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== 人口 ==
== 人口 ==
[[File:Caucasus-ethnic en.svg|缩略图|300px|高加索地區（語言地圖）2009]]
<!-- 注释: [[File:Caucasus-ethnic en.svg|缩略图|300px|高加索地區（語言地圖）2009]] -->


高加索地区位于欧亚大陆连接处。人口不足3000万，却有50多个民族。由于地势复杂，许多民族虽近在咫尺，语言却完全不通，因此高加索曾有“语言之山”之称。
高加索地区位于欧亚大陆连接处。人口不足3000万，却有50多个民族。由于地势复杂，许多民族虽近在咫尺，语言却完全不通，因此高加索曾有“语言之山”之称。
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=== 引用 ===
=== 引用 ===
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

=== 来源 ===
=== 来源 ===
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
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*''Small Nations and Great Powers: A Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict in the Caucasus'', by Svante E. Cornell
*''Small Nations and Great Powers: A Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict in the Caucasus'', by Svante E. Cornell
*''The Caucasus'', by Ivan Golovin
*''The Caucasus'', by Ivan Golovin
*{{Cite book|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year= 2010|isbn=0-19-539977-3|title=The Caucasus: An Introduction|first=Thomas|last=de Waal|authorlink=}}
*{{Cite book|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year= 2010|isbn=0-19-539977-3|title=The Caucasus: An Introduction|first=Thomas|last=de Waal|}}
*{{Cite book|publisher=Routledge|year=2009|title=The Caucasus: An Introduction|first=Frederick|last=Coene|isbn=978-0-415-48660-6}}
*{{Cite book|publisher=Routledge|year=2009|title=The Caucasus: An Introduction|first=Frederick|last=Coene|isbn=978-0-415-48660-6}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
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== 延伸閱讀 ==
== 延伸閱讀 ==
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
* Nikolai F. Dubrovin. [https://web.archive.org/web/20190503193010/https://new.runivers.ru/lib/book3084/ The history of wars and Russian domination in the Caucasus] (История войны и владычества русских на Кавказе). Sankt-Petersburg, 1871–1888, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] and [[PDF]] formats.
* Nikolai F. Dubrovin. [https://new.runivers.ru/lib/book3084/ The history of wars and Russian domination in the Caucasus] (История войны и владычества русских на Кавказе). Sankt-Petersburg, 1871–1888, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] and [[PDF]] formats.
* Gagarin, G. G. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110216032810/http://new.runivers.ru/lib/book4314/45273/ Costumes Caucasus] (Костюмы Кавказа). [[Paris]], 1840, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] and [[PDF]] formats.
* Gagarin, G. G. [http://new.runivers.ru/lib/book4314/45273/ Costumes Caucasus] (Костюмы Кавказа). [[Paris]], 1840, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] and [[PDF]] formats.
* Gasimov, Zaur: [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0159-2011081894 ''The Caucasus'']{{Dead link}}, European History Online, Mainz: Institute of European History, 2011, retrieved: November 18, 2011.
* Gasimov, Zaur: [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0159-2011081894 ''The Caucasus'']{{Dead link}}, European History Online, Mainz: Institute of European History, 2011, retrieved: November 18, 2011.
* Rostislav A. Fadeev. [https://web.archive.org/web/20190504101003/https://new.runivers.ru/lib/book3194/10251/ Sixty years of the Caucasian War] (Шестьдесят лет Кавказской войны). Tiflis, 1860, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] format.
* Rostislav A. Fadeev. [https://new.runivers.ru/lib/book3194/10251/ Sixty years of the Caucasian War] (Шестьдесят лет Кавказской войны). Tiflis, 1860, at Runivers.ru in [[DjVu]] format.
* Kaziev Shapi. Caucasian highlanders (Повседневная жизнь горцев Cеверного Кавказа в XIX в.). [http://www.kaziev.ru/index/highlanders/0-50 Everyday life of the Caucasian Highlanders. The 19th Century (In the co-authorship with I. Karpeev). "Molodaya Gvardiy" publishers. Moscow, 2003. ISBN 5-235-02585-7]
* Kaziev Shapi. Caucasian highlanders (Повседневная жизнь горцев Cеверного Кавказа в XIX в.). [http://www.kaziev.ru/index/highlanders/0-50 Everyday life of the Caucasian Highlanders. The 19th Century (In the co-authorship with I. Karpeev). "Molodaya Gvardiy" publishers. Moscow, 2003.] ISBN 5-235-02585-7
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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*[http://www.artsakh.org.uk/ Articles and photography on Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) from British photojournalist Russell Pollard]
*[http://www.artsakh.org.uk/ Articles and photography on Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) from British photojournalist Russell Pollard]
*[http://gotocaucasus.com/ Information for travellers and others about Caucasus and Georgia]
*[http://gotocaucasus.com/ Information for travellers and others about Caucasus and Georgia]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20190801130007/http://www.cria-online.org/ ''Caucasian Review of International Affairs'']—an academic journal on the South Caucasus
*[http://www.cria-online.org/ ''Caucasian Review of International Affairs'']—an academic journal on the South Caucasus
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3632274.stm BBC News: North Caucasus at a glance], 8 September 2005
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3632274.stm BBC News: North Caucasus at a glance], 8 September 2005
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20050924024959/http://www.grid.unep.ch/product/map/images/caucasus_envsec2_landcoverb.gif United Nations Environment Programme map: Landcover of the Caucasus]
*[http://www.grid.unep.ch/product/map/images/caucasus_envsec2_landcoverb.gif United Nations Environment Programme map: Landcover of the Caucasus]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20050924025007/http://www.grid.unep.ch/product/map/images/caucasus_envsec2_popdensityb.gif United Nations Environment Programme map: Population density of the Caucasus]
*[http://www.grid.unep.ch/product/map/images/caucasus_envsec2_popdensityb.gif United Nations Environment Programme map: Population density of the Caucasus]
*[http://www.foodsec.org/web/regional/europe/overview/en/ Food Security in Caucasus (FAO)]
*[http://www.foodsec.org/web/regional/europe/overview/en/ Food Security in Caucasus (FAO)]
*[http://www.iranica.com/newsite/articles/v5f1/v5f1a032.html Caucasus and Iran] entry in ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]''
*[http://www.iranica.com/newsite/articles/v5f1/v5f1a032.html Caucasus and Iran] entry in ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]''
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080813013133/http://www.oc.unito.it/en/index.html University of Turin-Observatory on Caucasus]
*[http://www.oc.unito.it/en/index.html University of Turin-Observatory on Caucasus]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090827073642/http://www.circassiandiaspora.com/ Circassians Caucasus Web (Turkish)]
*[http://www.circassiandiaspora.com/ Circassians Caucasus Web (Turkish)]
*[http://www.biodiversity-georgia.net/ Georgian Biodiversity Database (checklists for ca. 11,000 plant and animal species)]
*[http://www.biodiversity-georgia.net/ Georgian Biodiversity Database (checklists for ca. 11,000 plant and animal species)]
*[http://www.oratert.com/ Caucasus news]
*[http://www.oratert.com/ Caucasus news]
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