世界鱼类数据库：修订间差异

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{{infobox biodatabase
{{infobox biodatabase
|title = 世界魚類數據庫
|title = 世界鱼类數據庫
|logo = [[File:Fblogo.jpg|61px]]
|logo = [[File:Fblogo.jpg|61px]]
|description =一個大型的魚類生物數據庫
|description =一個大型的鱼类生物數據庫
|scope = 物種綜合數據，包括分類學、統計學、分佈、棲息地和圖片
|scope = 物种綜合數據，包括分类學、統計學、分佈、棲息地和圖片
|organism = 成年[[有鰭魚]]
|organism = 成年[[有鰭魚]]
|center = [[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]
|center = [[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]
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}}
}}


'''世界魚類數據庫'''（{{lang-en|'''FishBase'''}}）是一個為搜集[[魚類]]數據而創立的全球物種[[數據庫]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=FishBase Concepts, Design and Data Sources|url=http://fishbase.org/manual/english/contents.htm|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=fishbase.org|||}}</ref>，是世界上最大也是訪問最頻繁的魚類數據庫<ref name="Pew">{{Cite web|title=Pew Marine Fellows|url=http://www.pewenvironment.org/research-programs/marine-fellow/id/8589941905|accessdate=2020-07-06|author=Rainer Froese, Ph.D.|publisher=Pew Environment Group|||}}</ref>，很多學術文獻都有引用該數據庫的資料<ref>Stergiou KI and Tsikliras AC (2006) [http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/files/tsikliras/d/d3.pdf Scientific impact of FishBase: A citation analysis] In: Palomares MLD, Stergiou KI and Pauly D (eds.), ''Fishes in Databases and Ecosystems''. ''[[Fisheries Centre]]'', Research reports '''14'''(4): 2–6.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Collaborator Profile - Cada, Robbie N.|url=https://www.fishbase.de/Collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?ID=7|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref>。
'''世界鱼类數據庫'''（{{lang-en|'''FishBase'''}}）是一個為搜集[[鱼类]]數據而創立的全球物种[[數據庫]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=FishBase Concepts, Design and Data Sources|url=http://fishbase.org/manual/english/contents.htm|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=fishbase.org}}</ref>，是世界上最大也是訪問最頻繁的鱼类數據庫<ref name="Pew">{{Cite web|title=Pew Marine Fellows|url=http://www.pewenvironment.org/research-programs/marine-fellow/id/8589941905|accessdate=2020-07-06|author=Rainer Froese, Ph.D.|publisher=Pew Environment Group}}</ref>，很多學術文獻都有引用該數據庫的資料<ref>Stergiou KI and Tsikliras AC (2006) [http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/files/tsikliras/d/d3.pdf Scientific impact of FishBase: A citation analysis] In: Palomares MLD, Stergiou KI and Pauly D (eds.), ''Fishes in Databases and Ecosystems''. ''[[Fisheries Centre]]'', Research reports '''14'''(4): 2–6.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Collaborator Profile - Cada, Robbie N.|url=https://www.fishbase.de/Collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?ID=7|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref>。


世界魚類數據庫提供綜合性的魚類數據，包括分類信息、地理分佈、壽命及形態特徵、物種數量等，也會運用[[營養塔]]、[[檢索表]]和生態地理學模型，並提供其他數據庫如[[仔魚數據庫]]、[[基因銀行]]和[[IUCN紅色名錄]]的鏈接<ref>Gert B and Snoeks J (2004) [http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/76736.pdf#page=48 "FishBase: encyclopaedia and research tool"] Page 38, VLIZ Special Publication 17, Brugge, Belgium.</ref>。
世界鱼类數據庫提供綜合性的鱼类數據，包括分类信息、地理分佈、壽命及形態特徵、物种數量等，也會運用[[營養塔]]、[[檢索表]]和生態地理學模型，並提供其他數據庫如[[仔魚數據庫]]、[[基因銀行]]和[[IUCN紅色名錄]]的鏈接<ref>Gert B and Snoeks J (2004) [http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/76736.pdf#page=48 "FishBase: encyclopaedia and research tool"] Page 38, VLIZ Special Publication 17, Brugge, Belgium.</ref>。


{{As of|2011|8}}，魚類數據庫有32100個[[物种|種]]及[[亚种]]的信息，將近300種語言的292500個[[常用名]]，50500張圖片，46000條[[科學文獻]]參考<ref>According to the [http://www.fishbase.org/search.php FishBase] web page, accessed 4 September 2011</ref>。月點擊量達3000萬<ref>{{Cite web|title=Web Statistics|url=https://www.fishbase.de/WebUseAll.php|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref>。
{{As of|2011|8}}，鱼类數據庫有32100個[[物种|種]]及[[亚种]]的信息，將近300種语言的292500個[[常用名]]，50500張圖片，46000條[[科學文獻]]參考<ref>According to the [http://www.fishbase.org/search.php FishBase] web page, accessed 4 September 2011</ref>。月點擊量達3000萬<ref>{{Cite web|title=Web Statistics|url=https://www.fishbase.de/WebUseAll.php|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref>。


== 歷史 ==
== 历史 ==
世界魚類數據庫的歷史可追溯到1970年代，當時魚類學家[[丹尼爾·波利]]正在研究魚類的增長是否與其魚鰓的形狀有關係。<ref name="Bakun">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=baUySByM5DIC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ecosystem+Approaches+to+Fisheries:+A+Global+Perspective&hl=en&ei=yQwwTunjOY6emQXOn5j_CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=11-23}}</ref>他的假設只有在能夠用大量數據測試時才能驗證。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=baUySByM5DIC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ecosystem+Approaches+to+Fisheries:+A+Global+Perspective&hl=en&ei=yQwwTunjOY6emQXOn5j_CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=24-46}}</ref>但當時的數據都散佈於海量的文獻之中，要想得到極其困難。波利便想將所有數據集合在一起建立一個數據庫，令科學家可以方便地探求。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" /><ref name=AFS >[http://www.larvalbase.org/Downloads/ELHSMay2002.pdf LarvalBase: A Global Information System on Fish Larvae] ''American Fisheries Society'', Early Life History Section Newsletter, May 2002, '''23'''(2): 7–9.</ref>如果數據可以保證準確無誤，那麼其功效將非常之大。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly"/><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=baUySByM5DIC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ecosystem+Approaches+to+Fisheries:+A+Global+Perspective&hl=en&ei=yQwwTunjOY6emQXOn5j_CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=47-54}}</ref>
世界鱼类數據庫的历史可追溯到1970年代，當時鱼类學家[[丹尼爾·波利]]正在研究鱼类的增長是否與其魚鰓的形狀有關係。<ref name="Bakun">{{Cite book||publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=11-23}}</ref>他的假設只有在能夠用大量數據測試時才能驗證。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly">{{Cite book||publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=24-46}}</ref>但當時的數據都散布於海量的文獻之中，要想得到極其困難。波利便想將所有數據集合在一起建立一個數據庫，令科學家可以方便地探求。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" /><ref name=AFS >[http://www.larvalbase.org/Downloads/ELHSMay2002.pdf LarvalBase: A Global Information System on Fish Larvae] ''American Fisheries Society'', Early Life History Section Newsletter, May 2002, '''23'''(2): 7–9.</ref>如果數據可以保證準確無誤，那麼其功效將非常之大。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly"/><ref>{{Cite book||publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|pages=47-54}}</ref>


波利雇傭了[[溫妮·佛羅伊斯]]，在1988年將他们想要的數據庫軟件編碼成功。該數據庫最初只收集熱帶魚類數據。隨後擴大到所有的[[有鰭魚]]，1996年8月登陸[[萬維網]]。現在已經是世界上最大的魚類數據庫。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" />1995年，其第一張[[CD-ROM]]以“FishBase 100”為名發佈，隨後每年都有發佈CD。該軟件只能在[[Microsoft Windows|微軟視窗]]的[[Microsoft Access]]上運行。
波利雇傭了[[溫妮·佛羅伊斯]]，在1988年將他们想要的數據庫軟件編碼成功。該數據庫最初只收集熱帶鱼类數據。隨後擴大到所有的[[有鰭魚]]，1996年8月登陸[[萬維網]]。現在已經是世界上最大的鱼类數據庫。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" />1995年，其第一張[[CD-ROM]]以“FishBase 100”為名發佈，隨後每年都有發佈CD。該軟件只能在[[Microsoft Windows|微軟視窗]]的[[Microsoft Access]]上運行。


魚類數據庫只收集成年魚類信息，並不包括幼年及將近成年的魚類。1999年[[仔魚數據庫]]成立, 其搜集範圍包括[[魚類浮游生物]]、魚卵和幼魚，彌補了世界魚類數據庫的不足。受魚類數據庫激勵，其他的非魚類數據庫也開始成立，包括2006年成立的[[SeaLifeBase]]。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" />
鱼类數據庫只收集成年鱼类信息，並不包括幼年及將近成年的鱼类。1999年[[仔魚數據庫]]成立, 其搜集範圍包括[[鱼类浮游生物]]、魚卵和幼魚，彌補了世界鱼类數據庫的不足。受鱼类數據庫激勵，其他的非鱼类數據庫也開始成立，包括2006年成立的[[SeaLifeBase]]。<ref name="Palomares and Bailly" />


== 當前的組織 ==
== 當前的组织 ==
隨著知名度不斷提高，世界魚類數據庫吸引了超過兩千名貢獻者和合作者。2000年開始世界魚類數據庫開始由九個國際機構組成的聯合會來監管。[[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]則成為其間的協調者。<ref>{{Cite web|title=FishBase : A Global Information System on Fishes|url=https://www.fishbase.de/home.htm|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=FB3/EV: Ecology, Population Dynamics, and Fisheries|url=http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=5118|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=IFM-GEOMAR:|||}}</ref>
隨著知名度不斷提高，世界鱼类數據庫吸引了超過兩千名貢獻者和合作者。2000年開始世界鱼类數據庫開始由九個国际机构組成的聯合會來監管。[[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]則成為其間的協調者。<ref>{{Cite web|title=FishBase : A Global Information System on Fishes|url=https://www.fishbase.de/home.htm|accessdate=2020-07-06|work=www.fishbase.de}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=FB3/EV: Ecology, Population Dynamics, and Fisheries|url=http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=5118|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=IFM-GEOMAR:}}</ref>


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| colspan="2" | <center>'''魚類數據庫聯合會'''
| colspan="2" | <center>'''鱼类數據庫聯合會'''
|-
|-
| rowspan="9" | [[File:IFM Geomar.jpg|缩略图|居中|<center>[[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]協調魚類數據庫聯合會<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to IFM-GEOMAR|url=http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?L=1|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=IFM-GEOMAR|||}}</ref></center>]]
| rowspan="9" | [[File:IFM Geomar.jpg|缩略图|居中|<center>[[基尔亥姆霍兹海洋研究中心]]協調鱼类數據庫聯合會<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to IFM-GEOMAR|url=http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?L=1|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=IFM-GEOMAR}}</ref></center>]]
|-
|-
| |[[塞薩洛尼基亞里士多德大學]]，希臘塞薩洛尼基<ref>{{Cite web|title=Laboratory of Ichthyology (LoI)|url=http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/index.php?q=fishbase/auth|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=Fishbase and Aristotle University|||}}</ref>
| |[[塞薩洛尼基亞里士多德大學]]，希臘塞薩洛尼基<ref>{{Cite web|title=Laboratory of Ichthyology (LoI)|url=http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/index.php?q=fishbase/auth|accessdate=2020-07-06|publisher=Fishbase and Aristotle University}}</ref>
|-
|-
| |[[中國水產科學研究院]]，中國北京
| |[[中国水產科學研究院]]，中国北京
|-
|-
| | [[英屬哥倫比亞大學]][[漁業中心]]，英屬哥倫比亞溫哥華
| | [[英屬哥倫比亞大學]][[漁業中心]]，英屬哥倫比亞溫哥華
|-
|-
| | [[聯合國糧食及農業組織]]，意大利羅馬
| | [[联合国糧食及農業组织]]，意大利羅馬
|-
|-
| | [[法國國家自然歷史博物館]]，法國巴黎
| | [[法国国家自然历史博物館]]，法国巴黎
|-
|-
| | [[中非皇家博物館]]，比利時特爾菲倫
| | [[中非皇家博物館]]，比利時特爾菲倫
|-
|-
| | [[瑞典國家自然歷史博物館]]，瑞典斯德哥爾摩
| | [[瑞典国家自然历史博物館]]，瑞典斯德哥爾摩
|-
|-
| | {{le|世界鱼类研究中心|WorldFish}}，馬來西亞檳城
| | {{le|世界鱼类研究中心|WorldFish}}，馬來西亞檳城
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== 參考文獻 ==
== 參考文獻 ==
{{reflist|45em}}
{{reflist}}

* Bailly N (2010) [http://www.fishbase.us/Nomenclature/FBCofFNames.php Why there may be discrepancies in the assessment of scientific names between the Catalog of Fishes and FishBase] Version 2, 6 May 2010.
* Bailly N (2010) [http://www.fishbase.us/Nomenclature/FBCofFNames.php Why there may be discrepancies in the assessment of scientific names between the Catalog of Fishes and FishBase] Version 2, 6 May 2010.
* Bailly N, Reyes Jr R, Atanacio R and Froese R (2010) [http://www.openstarts.units.it/dspace/bitstream/10077/3743/1/Bailly%20et%20al,%20bioidentify.pdf "Simple Identification Tools in FishBase"] In: Nimis PL and Vignes Lebbe R. (eds) ''Tools for Identifying Biodiversity: Progress and Problems'', pages 31–36. ISBN 978-88-8303-295-0.
* Bailly N, Reyes Jr R, Atanacio R and Froese R (2010) [http://www.openstarts.units.it/dspace/bitstream/10077/3743/1/Bailly%20et%20al,%20bioidentify.pdf "Simple Identification Tools in FishBase"] In: Nimis PL and Vignes Lebbe R. (eds) ''Tools for Identifying Biodiversity: Progress and Problems'', pages 31–36. ISBN 978-88-8303-295-0.
* Christensen V, CJ Walters, R Ahrens, J Alder, J Buszowski, LB Christensen, WWL Cheung, J Dunne, R Froese, V Karpouzi, K Kaschner, K Kearney, S Lai, V Lam, MLD Palomares, A Peters-Mason, C Piroddia, JL Sarmiento, J Steenbeek, R Sumaila, R Watson, D Zeller and D Pauly (2009) [http://www2.fisheries.com/files/Christensen_etal_2009.pdf Database-driven models of the world's Large Marine Ecosystems] ''Ecological Modelling'', '''220'''(17): 1984–1996.
* Christensen V, CJ Walters, R Ahrens, J Alder, J Buszowski, LB Christensen, WWL Cheung, J Dunne, R Froese, V Karpouzi, K Kaschner, K Kearney, S Lai, V Lam, MLD Palomares, A Peters-Mason, C Piroddia, JL Sarmiento, J Steenbeek, R Sumaila, R Watson, D Zeller and D Pauly (2009) [http://www2.fisheries.com/files/Christensen_etal_2009.pdf Database-driven models of the world's Large Marine Ecosystems] ''Ecological Modelling'', '''220'''(17): 1984–1996.
* {{Cite book|chapter=The science in Fishbase|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=baUySByM5DIC&hl=zh-CN|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean}}
* {{Cite book|chapter=The science in Fishbase|title=Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries: A Global Perspective||publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2011-03-03|isbn=978-1-139-49376-5|language=en|first=Villy|last=Christensen|first2=Jay|last2=Maclean}}
* Froese R and Pauly D (eds) (2000) [http://fishbase.org/manual/english/contents.htm ''FishBase 2000: concepts, design and data sources''] ICLARM, Philippines.
* Froese R and Pauly D (eds) (2000) [http://fishbase.org/manual/english/contents.htm ''FishBase 2000: concepts, design and data sources''] ICLARM, Philippines.
* {{Cite journal|title=Fishbase as a tool for comparing the life history patterns of flatfish|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0077757994900019|last=Froese|first=Rainer|last2=Pauly|first2=Daniel|date=1994-11|journal=Netherlands Journal of Sea Research|issue=3-4|doi=10.1016/0077-7579(94)90001-9|volume=32|pages=235–239|language=en}}
* {{Cite journal|title=Fishbase as a tool for comparing the life history patterns of flatfish|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0077757994900019|last=Froese|first=Rainer|last2=Pauly|first2=Daniel|date=1994-11|journal=Netherlands Journal of Sea Research|issue=3-4|doi=10.1016/0077-7579(94)90001-9|volume=32|pages=235–239|language=en}}
* Nauen CE (2004) [http://www.cta.int/en/content/download/513/2433/version/1/file/FishBase-Nauen.EN.pdf A public electronic archive on the world’s fishes in support of sustainable fisheries]{{dead link|date=2017年11月|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} CTA/Commonwealth Secretariat Seminar, Expert Meeting on ACP-EU Fisheries Relations, Brussels.
* Nauen CE (2004) [http://www.cta.int/en/content/download/513/2433/version/1/file/FishBase-Nauen.EN.pdf A public electronic archive on the world’s fishes in support of sustainable fisheries]{{dead link|date=2017年11月|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} CTA/Commonwealth Secretariat Seminar, Expert Meeting on ACP-EU Fisheries Relations, Brussels.
* Palomares, M.L.D., N. Bailly and D. Pauly (2009) [https://web.archive.org/web/20120217032015/http://www.seaaroundus.org/researcher/dpauly/PDF/2009/Books%26Chapters/FishBaseSeaLifeBaseAndDatabaseDrivenEcosystemModeling.pdf FishBase, SeaLifeBase and database-driven ecosystem modeling] p.&nbsp;156-158. In: M.L.D. Palomares, L. Morissette, A. Cisnero-Montemayor, D. Varkey, M. Coll and C. Piroddi (eds.) Ecopath 25 Years Conference Proceedings: Extended Abstracts. Fisheries Centre Research Reports '''17'''(3).
* Palomares, M.L.D., N. Bailly and D. Pauly (2009) [http://www.seaaroundus.org/researcher/dpauly/PDF/2009/Books%26Chapters/FishBaseSeaLifeBaseAndDatabaseDrivenEcosystemModeling.pdf FishBase, SeaLifeBase and database-driven ecosystem modeling] p.&nbsp;156-158. In: M.L.D. Palomares, L. Morissette, A. Cisnero-Montemayor, D. Varkey, M. Coll and C. Piroddi (eds.) Ecopath 25 Years Conference Proceedings: Extended Abstracts. Fisheries Centre Research Reports '''17'''(3).
* Pauly D (1997) [https://web.archive.org/web/20120217030630/http://www.seaaroundus.org/researcher/dpauly/PDF/1997/OtherItems/TheScienceInFishBase.pdf "The Science in FishBase"] ''EC Fisheries Cooperation Bulletin,'' '''10'''(2): 4–6.
* Pauly D (1997) [http://www.seaaroundus.org/researcher/dpauly/PDF/1997/OtherItems/TheScienceInFishBase.pdf "The Science in FishBase"] ''EC Fisheries Cooperation Bulletin,'' '''10'''(2): 4–6.
* {{Cite journal|title=Global biogeographical data bases on marine fishes: caveat emptor|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00519.x|last=Robertson|first=D. Ross|date=2008|journal=Diversity and Distributions|issue=6|doi=10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00519.x|volume=14|pages=891–892|language=en|issn=1472-4642}}
* {{Cite journal|title=Global biogeographical data bases on marine fishes: caveat emptor|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00519.x|last=Robertson|first=D. Ross|date=2008|journal=Diversity and Distributions|issue=6|doi=10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00519.x|volume=14|pages=891–892|language=en|issn=1472-4642}}
* Ueberschär B and Teltow M (1999) [http://travel-net-24.com/norwegen/fishbase%20eu.pdf "FishBase goes fishing"]{{dead link|date=2017年11月|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} ''Bulletin'', '''12'''(2–3): 38–39.
* Ueberschär B and Teltow M (1999) [http://travel-net-24.com/norwegen/fishbase%20eu.pdf "FishBase goes fishing"]{{dead link|date=2017年11月|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} ''Bulletin'', '''12'''(2–3): 38–39.
第85行： 第84行：
== 外部連結 ==
== 外部連結 ==


* [http://www.fishbase.org/home.htm FishBase online]
* [http://www.fishbase.org/home.htm FishBase online]
* [http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/ The Fish Database of Taiwan]
* [http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/ The Fish Database of Taiwan]
* [http://www.larvalbase.org LarvalBase online]
* [http://www.larvalbase.org LarvalBase online]
* [http://www.sciencenewsline.com/biology/2010090300004254.html?continue=y FishBase Celebrates 20 Year Anniversary in Kiel] ''Science newsline'', 3 September 2010.
* [http://www.sciencenewsline.com/biology/2010090300004254.html?continue=y FishBase Celebrates 20 Year Anniversary in Kiel] ''Science newsline'', 3 September 2010.
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89Ssvi71TGU Interview with: Dr. Rainer Froese, marine biologist] ''Youtube'' video, 13 September 2010.
* Interview with: Dr. Rainer Froese, marine biologist ''Youtube'' video, 13 September 2010.
* [http://www.bluezooaquatics.com/resources.asp?show=1 Rainer Froese on FishBase] ''Blue Zoo''.
* [http://www.bluezooaquatics.com/resources.asp?show=1 Rainer Froese on FishBase] ''Blue Zoo''.
* [http://www.recibio.net/ficheros/AmsterdamWorkshop/RainerFroese.ppt SpeciesBank: Dreams and realities]{{dead link|date=2017年11月 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Rainer Froese, Workshop presentation, 2005.
* [http://www.recibio.net/ficheros/AmsterdamWorkshop/RainerFroese.ppt SpeciesBank: Dreams and realities]{{dead link|date=2017年11月 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Rainer Froese, Workshop presentation, 2005.
* [http://www.africamuseum.be/research/natural-sciences/biology/vertebrates/ichtyology/doc/morphology%20and%20id Fish Morphology and Identification in FishBase] ''Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA Tervuren)'', Presentation at FishBase and Fish Taxonomy Training Session 2007.
* [http://www.africamuseum.be/research/natural-sciences/biology/vertebrates/ichtyology/doc/morphology%20and%20id Fish Morphology and Identification in FishBase] ''Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA Tervuren)'', Presentation at FishBase and Fish Taxonomy Training Session 2007.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111008223749/http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/files/stergiou/Theta/Theta44.pdf The 6th FishBase Consortium meeting and 3rd Mini FishBase Symposium] ''FishBytes'', 2005.
* [http://ichthyology.bio.auth.gr/files/stergiou/Theta/Theta44.pdf The 6th FishBase Consortium meeting and 3rd Mini FishBase Symposium] ''FishBytes'', 2005.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120328012226/http://www.cafs.ac.cn/english/news-0.html 2008 FishBase Symposium] [[中国水产科学研究院]]，2008年9月2日2
* [http://www.cafs.ac.cn/english/news-0.html 2008 FishBase Symposium] [[中国水产科学研究院]]，2008年9月2日2
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110927161450/http://64.95.130.5/Fish_on_Line.htm Fish on line] Daniel Pauly, Rainer Froese and Maria Lourdes Palomares. A draft guide to learning and teaching ichthyology using the FishBase information system. Updated 17 January 2005.
* [http://64.95.130.5/Fish_on_Line.htm Fish on line] Daniel Pauly, Rainer Froese and Maria Lourdes Palomares. A draft guide to learning and teaching ichthyology using the FishBase information system. Updated 17 January 2005.


== 參見 ==
== 參見 ==
* [[在线百科全书列表]]
* [[在线百科全书列表]]


{{魚類多樣性}}
{{鱼类多樣性}}


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