CANZUK：修订间差异

|name = '''CANZUK联盟'''<br />{{nowrap|{{small|([[加拿大]]、[[澳大利亚]]、[[新西兰]]与[[英国]])}}}}

|org_type = • [[共主邦联]]<br />• [[共同市场|经济共同体]]<br />• 提议中的国际组织

'''CANZUK联盟'''是一个构想中的政治经济联盟，名称取自该联盟理论组成国名字的首字母缩写，即[[加拿大]]（'''C'''anada）、[[澳大利亚]]（'''A'''ustralia）、[[新西兰]]（'''N'''ew '''Z'''ealand）与[[英国]]（'''U'''nited '''K'''ingdom）。四国当下共享着[[英语|相同语言]]、文化、[[西敏制|政治体制]]与[[英国君主|君主]]，亦均为[[英聯邦王國]]。联盟计划组成为一个类似于前[[欧洲经济共同体]]的组织<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/13/canzuk-after-brexit-canada-australia-new-zealand-and-britain-can/|title=CANZUK: after Brexit, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain can unite as a pillar of Western civilisation|author=Andrew Roberts|work=[[Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=2019-02-03|language=en|archivedate=2019-01-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114034026/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/13/canzuk-after-brexit-canada-australia-new-zealand-and-britain-can/|dead-url=no}}</ref>，通过增多边贸易额，加强外交政策合作，军事合作以及实现四国国民的自由流动达成该目标<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://capx.co/canzuk-is-calling-will-britain-respond/|title=CANZUK is calling. Will Britain respond?|author=Andrew Lilico|work=CAPX|accessdate=2019-02-03|language=en|archivedate=2019-02-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203143558/https://capx.co/canzuk-is-calling-will-britain-respond/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。CANZUK组织想法受到各种智库（如{{link-en|CANZUK国际协会|CANZUK International}}与{{link-en|亚当·斯密研究所|Adam Smith Institute}}等）与组成四国的部分政客支持。

CANZUK一词最早被《殖民地到英联邦（''Colonies Into Commonwealth''）》一书的作者威廉·大卫·麦金泰尔于1967年在书中“CANZUK联盟”一章中提出<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?dq=%22canzuk+union%22&hl=en&id=PJyOAAAAMAAJ&q=%22canzuk+union%22&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiR2q3Dz_bbAhUH8LwKHZQhCwoQ6AEINDAC|publisher=Walker|date=1967|language=en|first=William David|last=McIntyre|title=Colonies Into Commonwealth}}</ref>。近期，该词被游说组织CANZUK国际所采用作为缩写名称（其组织正式名称为[[英联邦]]自由运动组织）<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/3975037/push-for-free-movement-of-canadians-kiwis-britons-and-australians-gains-momentum/|title=Push for free movement of Canadians, Kiwis, Britons and Australians gains momentum|work=Global News|accessdate=2018-05-28|language=en|archivedate=2019-03-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329172950/https://globalnews.ca/news/3975037/push-for-free-movement-of-canadians-kiwis-britons-and-australians-gains-momentum/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。在[[英國去留歐盟公投]]与[[英國脫歐|英国脱欧]]事件发生后，部分作家如安德鲁·利利科与{{link-en|詹姆斯·博纳特|James_C._Bennett}}同部分学者如历史历史学家{{link-en|安德鲁·罗伯特|Andrew_Roberts_(historian)}}开始主张在加拿大，澳大利亚，新西兰与联合王国四国间进行合并组成新的[[政权|政治实体]]以应对新的国际形势<ref>{{Cite web|title=From Brexit to CANZUK: A call from Britain to team up with Canada, Australia and New Zealand|url=https://financialpost.com/opinion/from-brexit-to-canzuk-a-call-from-britain-to-team-up-with-canada-australia-and-new-zealand|accessdate=2021-03-25|work=financialpost|language=en-CA}}</ref><ref>James C. Bennett (2016). ''A Time for Audacity: New Options Beyond Europe''. Pole to Pole Publishing. ASIN: B01H4U7FAQ. Retrieved 24 November 2016.</ref>。安德鲁·罗伯特建议该政治实体可以进入当下的国际秩序并成为[[西方世界]]的第三大支柱（与[[美国]]和[[欧洲联盟]]并列），罗伯特亦认为，鉴于该实体所拥有的领土面积地理范围与较大的经济体量可以令实体成为国际环境中的“[[大国]]”并作为潜在的“[[超级大国]]”（[[潜在超级大国]]）<ref>{{Cite news|title=CANZUK: after Brexit, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain can unite as a pillar of Western civilisation|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/13/canzuk-after-brexit-canada-australia-new-zealand-and-britain-can/|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=2016-09-13|accessdate=2021-03-25|issn=0307-1235|language=en-GB|first=Andrew|last=Roberts}}</ref>。

一些该计划的倡导者如罗伯特赞成该实体应以联邦或邦联的形式存在。其他倡导者，如利利科则提议该实体应该作为“地缘政治合作伙伴”的形式存在，即效仿[[欧洲经济共同体]]<ref>{{cite web|title=CANZUK Uniting|url=https://www.canzuk.co.uk/single-post/2017/03/08/LIlico-In-what-areas-might-the-CANZUK-countries-work-together|accessdate=2019-10-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020191629/https://www.canzuk.co.uk/single-post/2017/03/08/LIlico-In-what-areas-might-the-CANZUK-countries-work-together|archivedate=2017-10-20|dead-url=no|website=CANZUK Uniting}}</ref>。该提议的CANZUK受到CANZUK国际以及[[加拿大保守黨|加拿大保守党]]等组织的支持，该提议涉及成立在四国间成立公民自由流动区，多边[[自由貿易協定|自由贸易协定]]以及[[军事同盟|共同防卫伙伴]]，而相关加强贸易关系的想法（包括或不包括一个多边自由贸易协定）已经收到多名四国政客的支持，其中较为有名的由澳大利亚总理[[斯科特·莫里森]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=PM meeting with PM Morrison of Australia: 1 December 2018|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/pm-meeting-with-pm-morrison-of-australia-1-december-2018|accessdate=2021-03-25|work=GOV.UK|language=en}}</ref>，加拿大总理[[賈斯汀·杜魯多]]<!--REMOVE_TAG_Action_01__BBCNews-->，前英国首相[[文翠珊]]、現任英國首相[[鲍里斯·約翰遜]]<!--REMOVE_TAG_Action_01__BBCNews-->以及新西兰总理[[傑辛達·阿德恩]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/01/20/whatever-britain-decides-new-place-world-new-zealand-stands/|title=Whatever Britain decides about its new place in the world, New Zealand stands with you|last=Ardern|first=Jacinda|date=2019-01-20|work=The Telegraph|accessdate=2019-03-11|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235|archivedate=2019-01-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128074030/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/01/20/whatever-britain-decides-new-place-world-new-zealand-stands/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

加拿大，澳大利亚及新西兰均为前[[大英帝国]]的[[殖民地]]与[[自治领]]，同时三国的主体民族均为[[盎格魯-撒克遜人|盎格鲁-萨克逊人]]（即[[英国人|英国民族]]）<ref name="Marsh2542">{{harvnb|Marshall|2001|p=254}}.</ref>，而受其历史原因影响，CANZUK四国依然在今日仍共享着紧密的文化，外交与军事纽带。除英国及其海外领土外，对英国民族或血统仍持有较高占比认同的国家亦为CANZUK构想中的四国，新西兰（59%）<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/census/2006-census-data/quickstats-about-culture-identity/quickstats-about-culture-and-identity.htm?page=para017Master|title=QuickStats About Culture and Identity|date=2009-02-04|accessdate=2009-05-18|publisher=stats.govt.nz|author=Statistics New Zealand|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219232357/http://www.stats.govt.nz/census/2006-census-data/quickstats-about-culture-identity/quickstats-about-culture-and-identity.htm?page=para017Master|archivedate=2008-02-19|author-link=|dead-url=no}}</ref>，澳大利亚（46%）<ref>{{cite web|title=CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN AUSTRALIA, 2016|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by%20Subject/2071.0~2016~Main%20Features~Cultural%20Diversity%20Article~20|accessdate=2018-12-02|publisher=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170812211925/http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by%20Subject/2071.0~2016~Main%20Features~Cultural%20Diversity%20Article~20|archivedate=2017-08-12|dead-url=yes}}</ref>，加拿大（31%）<ref>{{cite web|title=Census Profile, 2016 Census|url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=PR&Code1=01&Geo2=&Code2=&Data=Count&SearchText=Canada&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&TABID=1|accessdate=2018-12-02|publisher=[[Statistics Canada]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709100630/http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=PR&Code1=01&Geo2=&Code2=&Data=Count&SearchText=Canada&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&TABID=1|archivedate=2018-07-09|dead-url=no}}</ref>。作为对曾经英国领土与大英帝国一部分的敬意，澳大利亚与新西兰的国旗仍然以[[英国国旗]]置于其国旗左上角以表沿革与传承，而英国国旗同时也是两面[[加拿大旗幟列表|加拿大官方旗帜]]中的一面（亦被称作皇家联合旗）。

加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰与英国也同时均是英联邦王国，并共举伊丽莎白二世作为其君主与国家首脑。四国拥有很大程度的政治体制，法律，语言与宗教相似性：如[[西敏制]]，[[英美法系]]，[[英國英語|英式英語]]词汇与[[基督教|基督教价值观]]<ref>Zimmermann (2014) [https://www.murdoch.edu.au/School-of-Law/_document/WA-jurist-documents/2014/Zimmermann---A-Christian-Commonwealth2 "CONSTITUTING A ‘CHRISTIAN COMMONWEALTH’: CHRISTIAN FOUNDATIONS OF AUSTRALIA’S CONSTITUTIONALISM"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.murdoch.edu.au/School-of-Law/_document/WA-jurist-documents/2014/Zimmermann---A-Christian-Commonwealth2 |date=20180709010227 }}</ref>。CANZUK四国均是[[英语世界]]的主要组成国家，并且在[[英语圈]]中共同参与了大量军事合作，如{{link-en|通用空军标识|Fincastle Trophy}}、[[五眼聯盟]]、{{link-en|美英加澳新五国陆军合作计划|ABCANZ Armies}}与{{link-en|澳加新英美五国海军合作计划|AUSCANNZUKUS}}，并及此加深各种军事与情报合作。加拿大与英国通过[[北大西洋公约组织]]结为[[军事同盟]]，而澳大利亚、新西兰与英国则通过[[五国联防]]结为军事同盟关系。

四国之间的民间关系则极为紧密，调查表明，四国国民对彼此均视作为世界上最为紧密的友国与盟友<ref>{{Cite web|title=Canada-US Relations Tracking|url=https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiYzVlNmI1MWYtZDNkZC00NmE1LTk0ODUtNDU1MDFkZmQxZTBhIiwidCI6IjJmMmY5NDEyLWY5YjktNDE0ZC1iMDBmLTc4NjJhMzk1YjQxOCIsImMiOjN9&pageName=ReportSection13|accessdate=2019-10-17|year=2018|publisher=Nanos Research|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708220955/https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiYzVlNmI1MWYtZDNkZC00NmE1LTk0ODUtNDU1MDFkZmQxZTBhIiwidCI6IjJmMmY5NDEyLWY5YjktNDE0ZC1iMDBmLTc4NjJhMzk1YjQxOCIsImMiOjN9&pageName=ReportSection13|archivedate=2018-07-08|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Poll|url=https://www.lowyinstitute.org/publications/2018-lowy-institute-poll|accessdate=2019-10-17|year=2018|publisher=Lowy Institute|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708103427/https://www.lowyinstitute.org/publications/2018-lowy-institute-poll|archivedate=2018-07-08|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Poll: Who's New Zealand's best friend?|url=http://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2017/06/poll-who-s-new-zealand-s-best-friend.html|accessdate=2019-10-17|date=2017-06-22|publisher=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704093056/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2017/06/poll-who-s-new-zealand-s-best-friend.html|archivedate=2018-07-04|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=From the Outside In: G20 views of the UK before and after the EU referendum'|url=https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/from_the_outside_in.pdf|accessdate=2019-10-17|publisher=British Council|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171109225947/https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/from_the_outside_in.pdf|archivedate=2017-11-09|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

几位议员在2017年[[加拿大保守黨|加拿大保守党]]领导人选举中对CANZUK建议表示支持。该次选举最终的获胜者，[[安德魯·熙爾]]，在2017年三月对CANZUK提出的自由贸易协议表示支持。在[[溫哥華|温哥华]]的一场辩论中，熙尔表示“我十分支持我国在与澳大利亚，新西兰和英国之间构建贸易协定，我们拥有着相同的法律框架，共同的民主系统以及同种投资和贸易的立法与条例，但我们并不同中国享有这些优势。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pro-CANZUK Politician Elected As Federal Party Leader|url=http://www.canzukinternational.com/2017/05/pro-canzuk-politician-elected-as.html|accessdate=2018-05-28|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222053207/http://www.canzukinternational.com/2017/05/pro-canzuk-politician-elected-as.html|archivedate=2017-12-22|dead-url=no|website=CANZUK International}}</ref>”

其他保守党领导人候选人也对CANZUK所提出的自由贸易与自由流动表示接受并将其列入他们的竞选大纲，这些候选人包括[[艾林·奥图尔]]和[[莊文浩]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Erin O'Toole campaign website – "CANZUK"|url=https://erinotoole.ca/canzuk/|accessdate=2019-10-17|publisher=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190504033025/http://erinotoole.ca/canzuk/|archivedate=2019-05-04|dead-url=yes}}</ref>。2017年4月，奥图尔放出了一条与CANZUK国际合作的视频，形容CANZUK计划为“没有道理不做的”，认为加拿大已经为美国及其公民提供了自由贸易与自由流动权，“那为何不能为我们其他亲密的盟友提供同等的待遇呢？”<ref>{{Citation|last=Erin O'Toole for Leader/pour chef|title=James Skinner and Erin O'Toole on CANZUK|date=2017-02-18|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tF8mVjauTvM|accessdate=2018-05-28|archivedate=2017-03-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312193416/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tF8mVjauTvM|dead-url=no}}</ref>2017年5月，莊文浩宣布对脱欧后CANZUK国家间的自由流动运动表示支持，说道“一个很好的想法使得我们同澳大利亚，新西兰与联合王国开创一个新的贸易协定，特别是在英国退出欧洲公投的指引下<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/806280/commonwealth-visa-free-UK-australia-canada-new-zealand|title=Visa-free movement across UK, Canada, Australia and NZ? Campaign boost as 200,000 sign up|last=Mowat|first=Laura|date=2017-05-18|work=Express.co.uk|accessdate=2018-05-28|language=en|archivedate=2017-06-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170604190029/http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/806280/commonwealth-visa-free-UK-australia-canada-new-zealand|dead-url=no}}</ref>。”

2018年8月，加拿大保守党以215票对7票的投票正式接纳CANZUK作为其政党党纲<ref>{{Cite web|title=Canadian Conservatives Vote Overwhelmingly to Implement a CANZUK Treaty - CPC Convention 2018|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x167VPhSJaY|accessdate=2019-10-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215004543/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x167VPhSJaY|archivedate=2019-02-15|dead-url=no|via=www.youtube.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/world/2018/08/canada-conservatives-vote-for-free-movement-trade-with-new-zealand.html|title=Canada Conservatives vote for free movement, trade with New Zealand|last=Bateman|first=Sophie|date=2018-08-28|work=Newshub|accessdate=2018-08-28|language=en|archivedate=2018-08-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828170321/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/world/2018/08/canada-conservatives-vote-for-free-movement-trade-with-new-zealand.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>，该党目前为[[加拿大國會|加拿大议会]]的最大在野党。

2017年8月，澳大利亚[[維多利亞州|维多利亚州]][[澳大利亚自由党|自由党]]参议员，詹姆斯·怕特森在澳大利亚财政报告中发表了一份意见倡导书，宣布支持CANZUK所提倡的自由贸易与国民自由流动，倡导书指出“通过与澳大利亚，新西兰与加拿大联合并同脱欧后联合王国签订贸易协定，我们有机会在四个英联邦国家间推动一个更广泛的贸易合作....而这个想法的时机已经到来。<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://senatorpaterson.com.au/2017/08/28/lets-fold-uk-and-canada-into-the-closer-economic-relations-treaty|title=Let's fold UK and Canada into the Closer Economic Relations treaty|date=2017-08-28|work=Senator James Paterson|accessdate=2018-05-28|language=en-GB|archivedate=2018-03-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324053923/https://senatorpaterson.com.au/2017/08/28/lets-fold-uk-and-canada-into-the-closer-economic-relations-treaty/|dead-url=no}}</ref>”

在新西兰，[[行動紐西蘭|行動新西兰党]]已经表示其自由流通区的支持，其政党领袖[[大衛·西蒙 (政治家)|大衛·西蒙]]表示，“成功的国家，如英国与新西兰，不应当筑起墙壁和关闭彼此，当曾经彼此所交流的想法令我们的国家如此繁荣。脱欧为英国提供了一种除了移民欧洲外新的选择，让我们通过双向自由流通协议同英国接洽。<ref>{{Cite web|title=ACT proposes free movement with Britain, Oz and Canada {{!}} Scoop News|url=https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PA1610/S00057/act-proposes-free-movement-with-britain-oz-and-canada.htm|accessdate=2021-03-25|last=Wednesday|work=www.scoop.co.nz}}</ref>”

2018年4月，新西兰议会反对派领袖西蒙·布瑞吉表达了其对CANZUK的支持。<ref>{{Cite web|title=New Zealand Opposition Leader Backs CANZUK International's Campaign|url=http://www.canzukinternational.com/2018/05/new-zealand-leader.html|accessdate=2019-10-17|work=CANZUK International|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180629063942/http://www.canzukinternational.com/2018/05/new-zealand-leader.html|archivedate=2018-06-29|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2012年7月11日，议员[[安德魯·羅森戴爾]]想英国议会递交了一份{{link-en|普通议员法案|Private Members' Bills in the Parliament of the United Kingdom}}，该法案涉及允许“[[英聯邦王國|女王陛下的各王国]]的公民在英国境内的国际机场通过独立通道进入英国”，该法案所指的公民包含加拿大，澳大利亚与新西兰的公民；该法案的目标表明了一个以引进新型互惠边境息协议的方式在未来同英联邦王国各国展开合作<ref name="2012UKBill2">{{cite web|title=House of Commons: Oral Answers to Questions|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201213/cmhansrd/cm120711/debtext/120711-0001.htm#12071139000003|accessdate=2019-10-17|date=2012-07-11|publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205145718/https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201213/cmhansrd/cm120711/debtext/120711-0001.htm#12071139000003|archivedate=2018-12-05|dead-url=no}}</ref>。该法案收到诸多议员的支持，包括[[尼格爾·多茲]]（[[民主统一党 (北爱尔兰)|北爱尔兰民主统一党]]），[[羅利·斯圖爾特]]（[[保守黨 (英國)|保守党]]），[[鮑勃·布萊克曼]]（保守党），[[史提夫·貝克]]（保守党），[[普丽蒂·帕特尔]]（保守党），[[馬克·明斯]]（保守党），{{link-en|凯特·霍依|Kate_Hoey}}（[[工党 (英国)|工党]]），[[約翰·里德伍德]]（保守党）以及[[托馬斯·多赫提]]（工党）<ref name="2012UKBill2" />。该法案最终在二读阶段因为缺少议会时间及支持率不足最终未能通过<ref>{{cite web|title=United Kingdom Borders Bill 2012-13|url=https://services.parliament.uk/Bills/2012-13/unitedkingdomborders.html|accessdate=2019-10-17|date=2012-07-11|publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026064528/https://services.parliament.uk/bills/2012-13/unitedkingdomborders.html/|archivedate=2018-10-26|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

2014年11月，伦敦市长[[鲍里斯·约翰逊]]（现任[[英国首相]]）表达了其在加拿大，澳大利亚，新西兰及英国间建立“自由流动区”的支持，坦言“英国，澳大利亚，加拿大和新西兰共同拥戴一个国家元首，使用相同的语言并拥有相似的法律系统。客观上，这些国家均是高度经济发达的民主国家并坐拥清晰的共同文化与血脉。”<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2819783/London-mayor-wants-make-easier-Aussies-live-work-Britain-proposing-bilateral-mobility-zone-agreement-like-one-Australia-NZ.html|title=London mayor to make it easier for Aussies to live and work in Britain|work=Mail Online|accessdate=2018-05-28|archivedate=2016-04-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402192812/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2819783/London-mayor-wants-make-easier-Aussies-live-work-Britain-proposing-bilateral-mobility-zone-agreement-like-one-Australia-NZ.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>

亚当·斯密研究所则在2018年表示了对CANZUK的支持<ref>{{Cite web|title=Some things that are not right about the Britain of today|url=https://www.adamsmith.org/blog/things-still-wrong-britain|accessdate=2019-10-17|author=Dr. Madsen Pirie|date=2018-01-31|publisher=Adam Smith Institute|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205105315/https://www.adamsmith.org/blog/things-still-wrong-britain|archivedate=2018-12-05|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Our CANZUK friends should be welcome in post-Brexit Britain|url=http://www.cityam.com/266009/our-canzuk-friends-should-welcome-post-brexit-britain|accessdate=2019-10-17|author=Matt Kilcoyne|date=2018-04-16|publisher=City A.M.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205103638/http://www.cityam.com/266009/our-canzuk-friends-should-welcome-post-brexit-britain|archivedate=2018-12-05|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Yes we CANZUK|url=https://www.adamsmith.org/blog/yes-we-canzuk|accessdate=2019-10-17|author=Dr. Madseon Pirie|date=2018-04-17|publisher=Adam Smith Institute|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205110035/https://www.adamsmith.org/blog/yes-we-canzuk|archivedate=2018-12-05|dead-url=no}}</ref>

在2019年9月访问澳大利亚期间，英国国际贸易大臣[[伊丽莎白·特拉斯]]表达了[[英國政府|英国政府]]希望同澳大利亚建立自由流动区的意愿并就脱欧后自由贸易协定进行商讨<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/sep/18/britain-will-aim-for-freedom-of-movement-deal-with-australia|title=Britain will aim for freedom of movement deal with Australia|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|date=2019-09-19|accessdate=2019-09-19|archivedate=2019-09-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190919013004/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/sep/18/britain-will-aim-for-freedom-of-movement-deal-with-australia|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

批判者如{{link-en|尼克·科恩|Nick_Cohen}}认为CANZUK组织的提议纯属“幻想”，该组织不会同其预期一样成为21世纪地缘政治结构中可行的一环，他强调CANZUK四国不论从法律还是政治文化上在大英帝国时代结束后已经分道扬镳<ref>Nick Cohen (12 April 2016). [http://blogs.spectator.co.uk/2016/04/its-a-eurosceptic-fantasy-that-the-anglosphere-wants-brexit/ "It’s a Eurosceptic fantasy that the ‘Anglosphere’ wants Brexit".] {{Wayback|url=http://blogs.spectator.co.uk/2016/04/its-a-eurosceptic-fantasy-that-the-anglosphere-wants-brexit/|date=20161119183509}} The Spectator. London. Retrieved 24 November 2016.</ref>。尼克·科恩辩驳到，地缘政治上的分离对任何这四国之间的合作均起到了价值上的限制，根据主流的经济学观点“在绝对贸易伙伴国关系上，与贸易伙伴间的距离与体量比起历史联结起到更为决定性的作用<ref>Chris Giles. [https://www.ft.com/content/47c59030-ac11-11e6-9cb3-bb8207902122 "UK trade deal far from top priority for Canada"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.ft.com/content/47c59030-ac11-11e6-9cb3-bb8207902122|date=20161127064624}} (November 2016). Financial Times. London. Retrieved 27 November 2016.</ref>”。

中国官方[[环球时报]]在2020年8月24日的評論文章指出CANZUK是2.0版[[大英帝国]]，用意在形成强大而繁荣的“盎格鲁圈”和意图强硬对付中国。<ref>{{cite news|author1=鲁青 夏雪 任重 柳玉鹏 何越|title=打造2.0版大英帝国？脱欧过渡期的英国 还在幻想搞“盎格鲁圈”|url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/world/gjcj/2020-08-24/doc-iivhuipp0280595.shtml|accessdate=2020-10-11|work=finance.sina.com.cn|date=2020-08-24|archivedate=2020-10-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201015142150/https://finance.sina.com.cn/world/gjcj/2020-08-24/doc-iivhuipp0280595.shtml|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2018年1月至3月间，来自澳大利亚，加拿大，新西兰与英国的13600名受访者的意见投票显示，2018年度对CANZUK四国自由贸易区与自由流动区的支持率较2017年有所升高。该比率在澳大利亚占73%，加拿大占76%，新西兰占82%，英国占68%<ref>{{cite web|title=Latest Poll Shows Significant Public Support For CANZUK Free Movement|url=http://www.canzukinternational.com/2018/04/poll-2018.html|accessdate=2019-10-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180417110551/http://www.canzukinternational.com/2018/04/poll-2018.html|archivedate=2018-04-17|dead-url=no|website=CANZUK International}}</ref>。

* [[大英帝国]]

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