波羅的-斯拉夫語族:修订间差异

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|name=波罗的-斯拉夫语族
|name=波罗的-斯拉夫语族
|map=Balto Slavic countries.svg
|map=Balto Slavic countries.svg
|mapcaption=官方
|mapcaption=官方
{{legend|#008000|東斯拉夫語}}
{{legend|#008000|東斯拉夫語}}
{{legend|#7CDC87|西斯拉夫語}}
{{legend|#7CDC87|西斯拉夫語}}
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{{legend|#F5BD43|(東)波羅的語}}
{{legend|#F5BD43|(東)波羅的語}}
|region=[[東歐]], [[南歐]]和北歐
|region=[[東歐]], [[南歐]]和北歐
|familycolor=印歐
|familycolor=印歐
|fam1=[[印歐系]]
|fam1=[[印歐系]]
|protoname=[[原始波羅的-斯拉夫語]]
|protoname=[[原始波羅的-斯拉夫語]]
|child1=[[斯拉夫語族]]
|child1=[[斯拉夫語族]]
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}}
}}


'''波羅的-斯拉夫語族'''(Baltic-Slavic languages)是[[印歐系]]中[[波羅的語族]]和[[斯拉夫語族]]的合稱。波羅的語族的言和斯拉夫語族的言共同點較多,兩者較為接近。但波羅的諸語和斯拉夫諸語是否是同一語族,目前仍然有爭議<ref>{{cite web|title=Balto-Slavic languages. Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/51061/Balto-Slavic-languages|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Inc.|accessdate=2015-6|quote=Those scholars who accept the Balto-Slavic hypothesis attribute the large number of close similarities in the vocabulary, grammar, and sound systems of the Baltic and Slavic languages to development from a common ancestral language after the breakup of Proto-Indo-European. Those scholars who reject the hypothesis believe that the similarities are the result of parallel development and of mutual influence during a long period of contact.}}</ref><ref>{{citation |last=Kortlandt |first=Frederik |author-link=Frederik Kortlandt |year=2009 |title=Baltica & Balto-Slavica |page=5 |quote=Though Prussian is undoubtedly closer to the East Baltic languages than to Slavic, the characteristic features of the Baltic languages seem to be either retentions or results of parallel development and cultural interaction. Thus I assume that Balto-Slavic split into three identifiable branches, each of which followed its own course of development.}}</ref><ref>{{citation |title=Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon |first=Rick |last=Derksen |author-link=Rick Derksen |year=2008 |page=20 |quote="I am not convinced that it is justified to reconstruct a Proto-Baltic stage. The term Proto-Baltic is used for convenience’s sake.}}</ref>
'''波羅的-斯拉夫語族'''(Baltic-Slavic languages)是[[印歐系]]中[[波羅的語族]]和[[斯拉夫語族]]的合稱。波羅的語族的言和斯拉夫語族的言共同點較多,兩者較為接近。但波羅的諸語和斯拉夫諸語是否是同一語族,目前仍然有爭議<ref>{{cite web|title=Balto-Slavic languages. Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/51061/Balto-Slavic-languages|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Inc.|accessdate=2015-6|quote=Those scholars who accept the Balto-Slavic hypothesis attribute the large number of close similarities in the vocabulary, grammar, and sound systems of the Baltic and Slavic languages to development from a common ancestral language after the breakup of Proto-Indo-European. Those scholars who reject the hypothesis believe that the similarities are the result of parallel development and of mutual influence during a long period of contact.}}</ref><ref>{{citation |last=Kortlandt |first=Frederik ||year=2009 |title=Baltica & Balto-Slavica |page=5 |quote=Though Prussian is undoubtedly closer to the East Baltic languages than to Slavic, the characteristic features of the Baltic languages seem to be either retentions or results of parallel development and cultural interaction. Thus I assume that Balto-Slavic split into three identifiable branches, each of which followed its own course of development.}}</ref><ref>{{citation |title=Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon |first=Rick |last=Derksen ||year=2008 |page=20 |quote="I am not convinced that it is justified to reconstruct a Proto-Baltic stage. The term Proto-Baltic is used for convenience’s sake.}}</ref>


== 參考資料 ==
== 參考資料 ==
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[[Category:印歐系]]

[[Category:印歐系]]