鸣禽亚目 化石时期:始新世–现代 | |
---|---|
东方黄知更鸟(Eopsaltria australis) | |
棕顶雀鹀(Spizella passerina)之歌 | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 鸟纲 Aves |
目: | 雀形目 Passeriformes |
亚目: | 雀形亚目 Passeri |
下目 | |
异名 | |
Passerii |
鸣禽(songbird)属鸣禽亚目(学名:Passeri),又名雀形亚目或燕雀亚目,为雀形目分支之一,包含约4000种,遍布世界中,发声器通常很发达,以这样的方式产生多样化和复杂的鸟歌。
分类及系统树
根据鸟类DNA分类系统,下分鸦小目(Corvida)及雀小目(Passerida),各再分三个总科如下:
以下分类树根据Irestedt & Ohlson (2008)[1][2][3][4][5]。
鸣禽亚目 |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
参考文献
- ↑ Irestedt, Martin; Ohlson, Jan I., The division of the major songbird radiation into Passerida and ‘core Corvoidea’ (Aves: Passeriformes) — the species tree vs. gene trees (PDF), Zoologica Scripta, 2008, 37 (3): 305–313 [2020-06-13]
- ↑ Barker, F. Keith; Cibois, Alice; et al, Phylogeny and diversification of the largest avian radiation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 2004, 101 (30): 11040?11045 [2016-07-22]
- ↑ Beresford, P.; Barker, F. K.; et al, African endemics span the tree of songbirds (Passeri): molecular systematics of several evolutionary ‘enigmas’ (PDF), Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B, 2005, 272 (1565): 849–858 [2016-07-22], doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.29971
- ↑ Jønsson, Knud A.; Fjeldså, Jon, Systematic placement of an enigmatic Southeast Asian taxon Eupetes macrocerus and implications for the biogeography of a main songbird radiation, the Passerida, Biol. Lett., 2007, 3 (3): 323–326 [2016-07-22], doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0054
- ↑ Driskell, A.; Christidis, L. Gill, A new endemic family of New Zealand passerine birds: adding heat to a biodiversity hotspot, Aust. J. Zool., 2007, 55 (2): 73–78
外部链接
鸟类生态类群 | |||||
游禽 | 涉禽 | 鸣禽 | 攀禽 | 陆禽 | 猛禽 |